Experimental static Docker image [CI SKIP]
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14 changed files with 214 additions and 85 deletions
134
Dockerfile
134
Dockerfile
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@ -1,22 +1,120 @@
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FROM rust:1.53-alpine3.13 AS builder
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WORKDIR /src
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# Install build dependencies
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RUN apk add --no-cache \
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musl-dev \
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postgresql-dev
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# Copy over source code
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COPY Cargo.toml Cargo.lock ./
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COPY src ./src/
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RUN cargo build \
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--release
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ARG DI_VER="1.2.5"
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FROM alpine:3.13
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FROM rust:1.53 AS builder
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COPY --from=builder /src/target/release/hilde /usr/local/bin/hilde
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# Here, we define the versions of the libraries we want to build
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ARG DI_VER
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ARG PQ_VER="11.12"
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ARG ZLIB_VER="1.2.11"
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ARG SSL_VER="1.0.2u"
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ENTRYPOINT [ "/usr/local/bin/hilde" ]
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WORKDIR /usr/src
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ENV PREFIX="/usr/src/musl" \
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CC="musl-gcc -fPIC -pie -static" \
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LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$PREFIX" \
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PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig" \
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PATH="/usr/local/bin:/root/.cargo/bin:$PATH"
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# Minimal build requirements for hilde's C dependencies
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RUN apt update && \
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apt install -y --no-install-recommends \
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musl-dev \
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musl-tools \
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libpq-dev \
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libssl-dev && \
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rustup target add x86_64-unknown-linux-musl && \
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mkdir "$PREFIX" && \
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echo "$PREFIX/lib" >> /etc/ld-musl-x86_64.path
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# =====BUILDING LIBRARIES=====
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# Because I think it's cool, I wanted to make a fully static binary for hilde. That's why I'm
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# manually compiling zlib, openssl & libpq using musl-gcc. This certainly wouldn't have been
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# possible without this amazing Dockerfile, so I'm very glad I found it.
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# https://github.com/clux/muslrust/blob/master/Dockerfile
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# Build zlib (as in, gzip)
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RUN curl -sSL "https://zlib.net/zlib-$ZLIB_VER.tar.gz" | tar xz && \
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cd "zlib-$ZLIB_VER" && \
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LDFLAGS="-L$PREFIX/lib" CFLAGS="-I$PREFIX/include" ./configure \
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--static \
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--prefix "$PREFIX" && \
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make -j$(nproc) && \
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make install
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# Build openSSL (needed to build libpq, & send https requests using reqwest)
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RUN curl -sSL "https://www.openssl.org/source/old/1.0.2/openssl-$SSL_VER.tar.gz" | tar xz && \
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cd "openssl-$SSL_VER" && \
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./Configure \
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no-zlib \
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no-shared \
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-fPIC \
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--prefix="$PREFIX" \
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--openssldir="$PREFIX/ssl" \
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linux-x86_64 && \
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env C_INCLUDE_PATH="$PREFIX/include" make depend 2> /dev/null && \
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make -j$(nproc) && \
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make install
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# Build libpq
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RUN curl -sSL "https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v$PQ_VER/postgresql-$PQ_VER.tar.gz" | tar xz && \
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cd "postgresql-$PQ_VER" && \
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LDFLAGS="-L$PREFIX/lib" CFLAGS="-I$PREFIX/include" ./configure \
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--without-readline \
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--with-openssl \
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--prefix="$PREFIX" \
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--host=x86_64-unknown-linux-musl && \
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cd src/interfaces/libpq && \
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make -s -j$(nproc) all-static-lib && \
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make -s install install-lib-static && \
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cd ../../bin/pg_config && \
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make -j $(nproc) && \
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make install
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# As far as I know these env vars just config the libraries in the correct way
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# to properly compile them later
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ENV PATH=$PREFIX/bin:$PATH \
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PKG_CONFIG_ALLOW_CROSS=true \
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PKG_CONFIG_ALL_STATIC=true \
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PQ_LIB_STATIC_X86_64_UNKNOWN_LINUX_MUSL=true \
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PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PREFIX/lib/pkgconfig \
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PG_CONFIG_X86_64_UNKNOWN_LINUX_GNU=/usr/bin/pg_config \
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OPENSSL_STATIC=true \
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OPENSSL_DIR=$PREFIX \
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SSL_CERT_FILE=/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt \
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SSL_CERT_DIR=/etc/ssl/certs \
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LIBZ_SYS_STATIC=1
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# =====BUILD DUMB-INIT=====
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# dumb-init is a very basic init system designed to act as the PID 1 process inside a Docker container.
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# The Makefile already specifies static build flags, so we don't have to specify them here.
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RUN curl -sSL "https://github.com/Yelp/dumb-init/archive/refs/tags/v$DI_VER.tar.gz" | \
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tar xzf - && \
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cd "dumb-init-$DI_VER" && \
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CC="musl-gcc" make build
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# =====BUILD HILDE=====
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# Now that we've compiled all our C dependencies, we can build the actual binary using Cargo.
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COPY . ./hilde/
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RUN cd hilde && \
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cargo build \
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--release \
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--target x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
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# =====CREATE RELEASE IMAGE=====
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# Thanks to all the compiling done above, we can now create a working Docker image using just static binaries.
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# This way, we don't need a base OS, which drastically reduces the final image size.
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FROM scratch
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ARG DI_VER
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COPY --from=builder /usr/src/dumb-init-$DI_VER/dumb-init /bin/dumb-init
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COPY --from=builder /usr/src/hilde/target/x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/release/hilde /bin/hilde
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ENTRYPOINT [ "/bin/dumb-init", "--" ]
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CMD [ "/bin/hilde" ]
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