lander/lsm/include/lsm/store.h

216 lines
6.3 KiB
C

#ifndef LSM_STORE
#define LSM_STORE
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "lsm.h"
#include "lsm/str.h"
#define LSM_STORE_DISK_THRESHOLD 1024
/**
* The type of an entry attribute.
*
* Each type is represented as a single bit of an
* integer, so they can be easily combined into a bitmap.
*/
typedef enum lsm_attr_type : uint64_t {
lsm_attr_type_entry_type = 1 << 0,
lsm_attr_type_content_type = 1 << 1,
lsm_attr_type_url = 1 << 2,
} lsm_attr_type;
/**
* A handle referencing an entry inside a store. Read/write operations from/to
* the entry go through this handle.
*/
typedef struct lsm_entry_handle lsm_entry_handle;
/**
* Checks whether the entry has an attribute with the specified type.
*
* @param entry entry to check
* @param type type of attribute to check for
*/
bool lsm_entry_attr_present(lsm_entry_handle *handle, lsm_attr_type type);
/**
* Retrieve the contents of an attribute from an entry, if present
*
* @param out where to store pointer to attribute data
* @param entry entry to search for
* @param type type of attribute to return
*/
lsm_error lsm_entry_attr_get(lsm_str **out, lsm_entry_handle *handle,
lsm_attr_type type);
/**
* Convenience wrapper around `lsm_entry_attr_get` that can be used if we know
* beforehand the attribute value is a 64-bit number.
*
* @param out where to store attribute data
* @param entry entry to search for
* @param type type of attribute to return
*/
lsm_error lsm_entry_attr_get_num(uint64_t *out, lsm_entry_handle *handle,
lsm_attr_type type);
/**
* Add a new attribute to the entry.
*
* @param entry entry to modify
* @param type type of attribute to add
* @param data data of attribute; ownership of pointer is taken over
*/
lsm_error lsm_entry_attr_insert(lsm_entry_handle *handle, lsm_attr_type type,
lsm_str *data);
/**
* Convenience wrapper around `lsm_entry_attr_insert` that can be used if the
* data to be stored is a 64-bit number.
*
* @param entry entry to modify
* @param type type of attribute to add
* @param data data of attribute
*/
lsm_error lsm_entry_attr_insert_num(lsm_entry_handle *handle,
lsm_attr_type type, uint64_t data);
/**
* Remove an atribute from the given entry, if present.
*
* @param out pointer to store removed data pointer in. If NULL, data pointer
* will be leaked.
* @param entry entry to remove attribute from
* @param type type of attribute to remove
*/
lsm_error lsm_entry_attr_remove(lsm_str **out, lsm_entry_handle *handle,
lsm_attr_type type);
/**
* A store consisting of LSM entries.
*
* A store manages both an in-memory data structure for quick lookup, and a
* database file for persistent storage of the contained entries.
*/
typedef struct lsm_store lsm_store;
/**
* Allocate and initialize a new lsm_store object.
*
* @param ptr where to store newly allocated pointer
*/
lsm_error lsm_store_init(lsm_store **ptr);
/**
* Open the given database file and load it into a new store object.
*
* @param ptr pointer to store newly allocated store
* @param data_path path to the data directory
*/
lsm_error lsm_store_load(lsm_store **ptr, lsm_str *data_path);
/**
* Dealocate an existing lsm_store object.
*
* @param store object to deallocate
*/
void lsm_store_free(lsm_store *store);
/**
* Open a read handle to the given entry. This entry must be properly closed
* using `lsm_store_handle_close`.
*
* @param out pointer to store handle pointer
* @param store store to retrieve entry from
* @param key key to search
*/
lsm_error lsm_store_open_read(lsm_entry_handle **out, lsm_store *store,
lsm_str *key);
/**
* Open a write handle to the given entry. This handle should only be used for
* writing; read operations on this handle are unsupported. This entry must be
* properly closed using `lsm_store_handle_close`.
*
* @param out pointer to store handle pointer
* @param store store to retrieve entry from
* @param key key to search
*/
lsm_error lsm_store_open_write(lsm_entry_handle **out, lsm_store *store,
lsm_str *key);
/**
* Close an open entry handle.
*
* @param store store the handle's entry is stored in
* @param handle handle to close
*/
void lsm_entry_close(lsm_entry_handle *handle);
/**
* Insert a new entry into the store, returning a write handle to the newly
* created entry.
*
* @param out pointer to store new entry pointer in
* @param store store to modify
* @param key key to add; ownership of key pointer is taken over
*/
lsm_error lsm_store_insert(lsm_entry_handle **out, lsm_store *store,
lsm_str *key);
/**
* Append new data to the given entry, which is expected to be in the store.
*
* This function will append either to disk or to memory, depending on the
* length of the entry's data.
*
* @param store store the entry is stored in
* @param entry entry to append data to
* @param data data to append
*/
lsm_error lsm_entry_data_append(lsm_store *store, lsm_entry_handle *handle,
lsm_str *data);
/**
* Same as `lsm_entry_data_append`, except that it takes a direct char array.
*
* @param store store the entry is stored in
* @param entry entry to append data to
* @param data data to append
* @param len length of data array
*/
lsm_error lsm_entry_data_append_raw(lsm_store *store, lsm_entry_handle *handle,
char *data, uint64_t len);
/**
* Read a number of bytes from the entry's data field. The position from which
* data is read is dependent on previous read calls.
*
* @param out where to write how many bytes were read
* @param buf buffer to store read data in
* @param handle entry handle to read from
* @param len how many bytes to read at most
*/
lsm_error lsm_entry_data_read(uint64_t *out, char *buf,
lsm_entry_handle *handle, uint64_t len);
/**
* Persist the entry's data to disk.
*
* @param store store to persist entry in
* @param handle handle to entry to persist
*/
lsm_error lsm_entry_sync(lsm_store *store, lsm_entry_handle *handle);
/**
* Return the length of the entry's data.
*
* @param handle entry handle to return length for
* @return length of the data
*/
uint64_t lsm_entry_data_len(lsm_entry_handle *handle);
#endif