Added first draft of versions to schema
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README.md
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README.md
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# blog
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# blog
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Handles the contents of the blogging section.
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Handles the contents of the blogging section.
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## Schema & Data Objects
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All objects have a personal UUID ID, generated automatically by PostgreSQL.
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### Sections
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Sections group posts according to a common subject or some other metric by
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which they could be grouped. They can be seen as sub-blogs within the larger
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system. Each post can be part of only one section, & posts not part of a
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section will not be shown in the public UI.
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A section has a title & optional description, along with a shortname. The
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shortname is what will be used inside URLs for routing.
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A section can be part of the default posts list, meaning all posts created in
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this section will be shown on the homepage. The default list is an aggregated
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list containing all default sections.
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A section can be private, meaning all posts created in this section will not be
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shown on the any public page without authentification. Furthermore, it can
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specify wether posts should have titles, or are not allowed to. This is to
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allow for creating microblogs, which do not require titles.
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### Posts & Versions
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A post represents a publication in a specific section. The posts table itself
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only specifies which section a post belongs to & wether or not the post is
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private. Any content of the actual post is stored a a version. A private post
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can only be seen by logged-in users with the right authorization.
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Each version has its own publication date, with the last publication being
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shown when visiting the post. The UI however should also expose a way to show
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previous versions of the post. Each version has its own title (if allowed) &
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content. A version can be a draft. This means that the version will not be shown in the public UI, allowing the user to finish it at a later time.
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@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
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-- This file should undo anything in `up.sql`
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-- This file should undo anything in `up.sql`
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drop trigger insert_enforce_post_titles on posts;
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drop trigger insert_enforce_version_titles on versions;
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drop trigger update_enforce_post_titles on posts;
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drop trigger update_enforce_version_titles on versions;
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drop function enforce_post_titles;
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drop function enforce_version_titles;
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drop table versions cascade;
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drop table posts cascade;
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drop table posts cascade;
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drop table sections cascade;
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drop table sections cascade;
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-- Your SQL goes here
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create table sections (
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create table sections (
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id uuid DEFAULT gen_random_uuid() PRIMARY KEY,
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id uuid DEFAULT gen_random_uuid() PRIMARY KEY,
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@ -11,48 +10,80 @@ create table sections (
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-- Wether to show the section in the default list on the homepage
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-- Wether to show the section in the default list on the homepage
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is_default boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false,
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is_default boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false,
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-- Wether the posts should contain titles or not
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-- Wether the posts should contain titles or not
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has_titles boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true
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has_titles boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true,
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-- Wether posts in this section should be shown publicly
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is_private boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false
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);
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);
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create table posts (
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create table posts (
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id uuid DEFAULT gen_random_uuid() PRIMARY KEY,
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id uuid DEFAULT gen_random_uuid() PRIMARY KEY,
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section_id uuid NOT NULL REFERENCES sections(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
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-- Posts shouldn't get deleted when we delete a section, as they're the
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-- Title of the post
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-- most valuable part of a blog
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-- Wether this is NULL or not is enforced using the enforce_post_titles trigger
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section_id uuid NOT NULL REFERENCES sections(id) ON DELETE SET NULL,
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title varchar(255),
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-- Post date, defaults to today
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-- Wether a post should be private
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publish_date date NOT NULL DEFAULT now(),
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is_private boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false,
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-- Content of the post
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-- Wether the post is archived
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content text NOT NULL
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is_archived boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false
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);
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);
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create function enforce_post_titles() returns trigger as $enforce_post_titles$
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create table versions (
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id uuid DEFAULT gen_random_uuid() PRIMARY KEY,
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-- A version should be deleted when its referenced post is deleted
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post_id uuid NOT NULL REFERENCES posts(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
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-- Title of the post. Wether this is NULL or not is enforced using the
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-- enforce_post_titles trigger.
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title varchar(255),
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-- Publish date
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publish_date date,
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-- Content of the post, in Markdown
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content text NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
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-- Wether the version is still a draft
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is_draft boolean NOT NULL default true,
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-- This check allows draft posts to be created without having to enter a
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-- publish date, but forces them to have one if they're not a draft.
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CHECK (is_draft OR publish_date IS NOT NULL)
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);
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create function enforce_version_titles() returns trigger as $$
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begin
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begin
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-- Draft versions shouldn't be evaluated.
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if new.is_draft then
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return new;
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end if;
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-- Check for a wrongfully null title
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-- Check for a wrongfully null title
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if new.title is null and exists (
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if new.title is null and exists (
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select 1 from sections where id = new.section_id and has_titles
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select 1 from posts
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inner join sections on posts.section_id = sections.id
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where posts.id = new.post_id and sections.has_titles
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) then
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) then
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raise exception 'Expected a post title, but got null.';
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raise exception 'Expected a post title, but got null.';
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end if;
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end if;
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if new.title is not null and exists (
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if new.title is not null and exists (
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select 1 from sections where id = new.section_id and not has_titles
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select 1 from posts
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inner join sections on posts.section_id = sections.id
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where posts.id = new.post_id and not sections.has_titles
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) then
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) then
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raise exception 'Expected an empty post title, but got a value.';
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raise exception 'Expected an empty post title, but got a value.';
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end if;
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end if;
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return new;
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return new;
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end;
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end;
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$enforce_post_titles$ language plpgsql;
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$$ language plpgsql;
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create trigger insert_enforce_post_titles
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create trigger insert_enforce_version_titles
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before insert on posts
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before insert on versions
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for each row
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for each row
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execute function enforce_post_titles();
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execute function enforce_version_titles();
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create trigger update_enforce_post_titles
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create trigger update_enforce_version_titles
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before update of title on posts
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before update of title on versions
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for each row
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for each row
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when (old.title is distinct from new.title)
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when (old.title is distinct from new.title)
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execute function enforce_post_titles();
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execute function enforce_version_titles();
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@ -2,9 +2,8 @@ table! {
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posts (id) {
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posts (id) {
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id -> Uuid,
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id -> Uuid,
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section_id -> Uuid,
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section_id -> Uuid,
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title -> Nullable<Varchar>,
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is_private -> Bool,
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publish_date -> Date,
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is_archived -> Bool,
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content -> Text,
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -16,12 +15,26 @@ table! {
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description -> Nullable<Text>,
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description -> Nullable<Text>,
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is_default -> Bool,
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is_default -> Bool,
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has_titles -> Bool,
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has_titles -> Bool,
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is_private -> Bool,
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}
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}
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table! {
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versions (id) {
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id -> Uuid,
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post_id -> Uuid,
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title -> Nullable<Varchar>,
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publish_date -> Nullable<Date>,
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content -> Text,
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is_draft -> Bool,
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}
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}
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}
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}
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joinable!(posts -> sections (section_id));
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joinable!(posts -> sections (section_id));
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joinable!(versions -> posts (post_id));
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allow_tables_to_appear_in_same_query!(
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allow_tables_to_appear_in_same_query!(
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posts,
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posts,
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sections,
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sections,
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versions,
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);
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);
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