v/vlib/v/parser/pratt.v

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// Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Alexander Medvednikov. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by an MIT license
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
module parser
import v.ast
import v.table
import v.token
pub fn (mut p Parser) expr(precedence int) ast.Expr {
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// println('\n\nparser.expr()')
mut typ := table.void_type
mut node := ast.Expr{}
is_stmt_ident := p.is_stmt_ident
p.is_stmt_ident = false
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// Prefix
match p.tok.kind {
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.key_mut, .key_static {
node = p.parse_assign_ident()
}
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.name {
node = p.name_expr()
p.is_stmt_ident = is_stmt_ident
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}
.string {
node = p.string_expr()
}
.dot {
// .enum_val
node = p.enum_val()
}
.chartoken {
node = ast.CharLiteral{
val: p.tok.lit
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pos: p.tok.position()
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}
p.next()
}
.minus, .amp, .mul, .not, .bit_not {
// -1, -a, !x, &x, ~x
node = p.prefix_expr()
}
.key_true, .key_false {
node = ast.BoolLiteral{
val: p.tok.kind == .key_true
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pos: p.tok.position()
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}
p.next()
}
.key_match {
node = p.match_expr()
}
.number {
node = p.parse_number_literal()
}
.lpar {
p.check(.lpar)
node = p.expr(0)
p.check(.rpar)
node = ast.ParExpr{
expr: node
}
}
.key_if {
node = p.if_expr()
}
.lsbr {
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if p.expecting_type {
// parse json.decode type (`json.decode([]User, s)`)
node = p.name_expr()
} else {
node = p.array_init()
}
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}
.key_none {
p.next()
node = ast.None{}
}
.key_sizeof {
p.next() // sizeof
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p.check(.lpar)
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sizeof_type := p.parse_type()
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if p.tok.lit == 'C' {
p.next()
p.check(.dot)
node = ast.SizeOf{
type_name: p.check_name()
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typ: sizeof_type
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}
} else {
node = ast.SizeOf{
typ: sizeof_type
}
}
p.check(.rpar)
}
.key_typeof {
p.next()
p.check(.lpar)
expr := p.expr(0)
p.check(.rpar)
node = ast.TypeOf{
expr: expr
}
}
.lcbr {
// Map `{"age": 20}` or `{ x | foo:bar, a:10 }`
p.next()
if p.tok.kind == .string {
node = p.map_init()
} else {
// it should be a struct
if p.peek_tok.kind == .pipe {
node = p.assoc()
} else if p.peek_tok.kind == .colon || p.tok.kind == .rcbr {
node = p.struct_init(true) // short_syntax: true
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} else if p.tok.kind == .name {
p.next()
lit := if p.tok.lit != '' { p.tok.lit } else { p.tok.kind.str() }
p.error('unexpected `$lit`, expecting `:`')
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} else {
p.error('unexpected `$p.tok.lit`, expecting struct key')
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}
}
p.check(.rcbr)
}
.key_fn {
// Anonymous function
node = p.anon_fn()
return node
}
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else {
if p.tok.kind == .comment {
println(p.tok.lit)
}
p.error('expr(): bad token `$p.tok.kind.str()`')
}
}
// Infix
for precedence < p.tok.precedence() {
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if p.tok.kind.is_assign() && !p.is_stmt_ident {
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node = p.assign_expr(node)
} else if p.tok.kind == .dot {
node = p.dot_expr(node)
p.is_stmt_ident = is_stmt_ident
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} else if p.tok.kind == .lsbr {
node = p.index_expr(node)
} else if p.tok.kind == .key_as {
pos := p.tok.position()
p.next()
typ = p.parse_type()
node = ast.AsCast{
expr: node
typ: typ
pos: pos
}
} else if p.tok.kind == .left_shift && p.is_stmt_ident {
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// arr << elem
tok := p.tok
pos := tok.position()
p.next()
right := p.expr(precedence - 1)
node = ast.InfixExpr{
left: node
right: right
op: tok.kind
pos: pos
}
} else if p.tok.kind.is_infix() {
// return early for deref assign `*x = 2` goes to prefix expr
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if p.tok.kind == .mul && p.tok.line_nr != p.prev_tok.line_nr && p.peek_tok2.kind ==
.assign {
return node
}
// continue on infix expr
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node = p.infix_expr(node)
} else if p.tok.kind in [.inc, .dec] {
// Postfix
node = ast.PostfixExpr{
op: p.tok.kind
expr: node
pos: p.tok.position()
}
p.next()
// return node // TODO bring back, only allow ++/-- in exprs in translated code
} else {
return node
}
}
return node
}
fn (mut p Parser) infix_expr(left ast.Expr) ast.Expr {
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op := p.tok.kind
// mut typ := p.
// println('infix op=$op.str()')
precedence := p.tok.precedence()
pos := p.tok.position()
p.next()
mut right := ast.Expr{}
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if op == .key_is {
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p.expecting_type = true
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}
right = p.expr(precedence)
return ast.InfixExpr{
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left: left
right: right
op: op
pos: pos
}
}
fn (mut p Parser) prefix_expr() ast.PrefixExpr {
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pos := p.tok.position()
op := p.tok.kind
if op == .amp {
p.is_amp = true
}
// if op == .mul && !p.inside_unsafe {
// p.warn('unsafe')
// }
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p.next()
right := p.expr(token.Precedence.prefix)
p.is_amp = false
return ast.PrefixExpr{
op: op
right: right
pos: pos
}
}