strconv: fix `atoi` returning 0 on large strings (#10635)

vlib/builtin/string.v

@@ -465,22 +465,22 @@ pub fn (s string) bool() bool {
 
 // int returns the value of the string as an integer `'1'.int() == 1`.
 pub fn (s string) int() int {
-	return int(strconv.common_parse_int(s, 0, 32, false, false))
+	return int(strconv.common_parse_int(s, 0, 32, false, false) or { 0 })
 }
 
 // i64 returns the value of the string as i64 `'1'.i64() == i64(1)`.
 pub fn (s string) i64() i64 {
-	return strconv.common_parse_int(s, 0, 64, false, false)
+	return strconv.common_parse_int(s, 0, 64, false, false) or { 0 }
 }
 
 // i8 returns the value of the string as i8 `'1'.i8() == i8(1)`.
 pub fn (s string) i8() i8 {
-	return i8(strconv.common_parse_int(s, 0, 8, false, false))
+	return i8(strconv.common_parse_int(s, 0, 8, false, false) or { 0 })
 }
 
 // i16 returns the value of the string as i16 `'1'.i16() == i16(1)`.
 pub fn (s string) i16() i16 {
-	return i16(strconv.common_parse_int(s, 0, 16, false, false))
+	return i16(strconv.common_parse_int(s, 0, 16, false, false) or { 0 })
 }
 
 // f32 returns the value of the string as f32 `'1.0'.f32() == f32(1)`.
@@ -497,17 +497,17 @@ pub fn (s string) f64() f64 {
 
 // u16 returns the value of the string as u16 `'1'.u16() == u16(1)`.
 pub fn (s string) u16() u16 {
-	return u16(strconv.common_parse_uint(s, 0, 16, false, false))
+	return u16(strconv.common_parse_uint(s, 0, 16, false, false) or { 0 })
 }
 
 // u32 returns the value of the string as u32 `'1'.u32() == u32(1)`.
 pub fn (s string) u32() u32 {
-	return u32(strconv.common_parse_uint(s, 0, 32, false, false))
+	return u32(strconv.common_parse_uint(s, 0, 32, false, false) or { 0 })
 }
 
 // u64 returns the value of the string as u64 `'1'.u64() == u64(1)`.
 pub fn (s string) u64() u64 {
-	return strconv.common_parse_uint(s, 0, 64, false, false)
+	return strconv.common_parse_uint(s, 0, 64, false, false) or { 0 }
 }
 
 [direct_array_access]

vlib/strconv/atoi.v

@@ -17,12 +17,16 @@ pub fn byte_to_lower(c byte) byte {
 }
 
 // common_parse_uint is called by parse_uint and allows the parsing
-// to stop on non or invalid digit characters and return the result so far
-pub fn common_parse_uint(s string, _base int, _bit_size int, error_on_non_digit bool, error_on_high_digit bool) u64 {
-	result, error := common_parse_uint2(s, _base, _bit_size)
-	if error != 0 {
-		if error > 0 && (error_on_non_digit || error_on_high_digit) {
-			return u64(0)
+// to stop on non or invalid digit characters and return with an error
+pub fn common_parse_uint(s string, _base int, _bit_size int, error_on_non_digit bool, error_on_high_digit bool) ?u64 {
+	result, err := common_parse_uint2(s, _base, _bit_size)
+	// TODO: error_on_non_digit and error_on_high_digit have no difference
+	if err != 0 && (error_on_non_digit || error_on_high_digit) {
+		match err {
+			-1 { return error('common_parse_uint: wrong base $_base for $s') }
+			-2 { return error('common_parse_uint: wrong bit size $_bit_size for $s') }
+			-3 { return error('common_parse_uint: integer overflow $s') }
+			else { return error('common_parse_uint: syntax error $s') }
 		}
 	}
 	return result
@@ -114,13 +118,13 @@ pub fn common_parse_uint2(s string, _base int, _bit_size int) (u64, int) {
 }
 
 // parse_uint is like parse_int but for unsigned numbers.
-pub fn parse_uint(s string, _base int, _bit_size int) u64 {
+pub fn parse_uint(s string, _base int, _bit_size int) ?u64 {
 	return common_parse_uint(s, _base, _bit_size, true, true)
 }
 
 // common_parse_int is called by parse int and allows the parsing
-// to stop on non or invalid digit characters and return the result so far
-pub fn common_parse_int(_s string, base int, _bit_size int, error_on_non_digit bool, error_on_high_digit bool) i64 {
+// to stop on non or invalid digit characters and return with an error
+pub fn common_parse_int(_s string, base int, _bit_size int, error_on_non_digit bool, error_on_high_digit bool) ?i64 {
 	mut s := _s
 	mut bit_size := _bit_size
 	if s.len < 1 {
@@ -139,7 +143,7 @@ pub fn common_parse_int(_s string, base int, _bit_size int, error_on_non_digit b
 	// un := parse_uint(s, base, bit_size) or {
 	// return i64(0)
 	// }
-	un := common_parse_uint(s, base, bit_size, error_on_non_digit, error_on_high_digit)
+	un := common_parse_uint(s, base, bit_size, error_on_non_digit, error_on_high_digit) ?
 	if un == 0 {
 		return i64(0)
 	}
@@ -171,7 +175,7 @@ pub fn common_parse_int(_s string, base int, _bit_size int, error_on_non_digit b
 // that the result must fit into. Bit sizes 0, 8, 16, 32, and 64
 // correspond to int, int8, int16, int32, and int64.
 // If bitSize is below 0 or above 64, an error is returned.
-pub fn parse_int(_s string, base int, _bit_size int) i64 {
+pub fn parse_int(_s string, base int, _bit_size int) ?i64 {
 	return common_parse_int(_s, base, _bit_size, true, true)
 }
 
@@ -203,7 +207,7 @@ pub fn atoi(s string) ?int {
 		return if s[0] == `-` { -n } else { n }
 	}
 	// Slow path for invalid, big, or underscored integers.
-	int64 := parse_int(s, 10, 0)
+	int64 := parse_int(s, 10, 0) ?
 	return int(int64)
 }
 

vlib/strconv/atoi_test.v

@@ -1,27 +1,23 @@
 import strconv
 
-fn test_atoi() {
-	if x := strconv.atoi('16') {
-		assert x == 16
-	} else {
-		assert false
-	}
-	if x := strconv.atoi('+16') {
-		assert x == 16
-	} else {
-		assert false
-	}
-	if x := strconv.atoi('-16') {
-		assert x == -16
-	} else {
-		assert false
-	}
+fn test_atoi() ? {
+	assert strconv.atoi('16') ? == 16
+	assert strconv.atoi('+16') ? == 16
+	assert strconv.atoi('-16') ? == -16
+
+	// invalid strings
 	if x := strconv.atoi('str') {
 		println(x)
 		assert false
 	} else {
 		assert true
 	}
+	if x := strconv.atoi('string_longer_than_10_chars') {
+		println(x)
+		assert false
+	} else {
+		assert true
+	}
 	if x := strconv.atoi('') {
 		println(x)
 		assert false
@@ -30,23 +26,34 @@ fn test_atoi() {
 	}
 }
 
-fn test_parse_int() {
+fn test_parse_int() ? {
 	// Different bases
-	assert strconv.parse_int('16', 16, 0) == 0x16
-	assert strconv.parse_int('16', 8, 0) == 0o16
-	assert strconv.parse_int('11', 2, 0) == 3
+	assert strconv.parse_int('16', 16, 0) ? == 0x16
+	assert strconv.parse_int('16', 8, 0) ? == 0o16
+	assert strconv.parse_int('11', 2, 0) ? == 3
 	// Different bit sizes
-	assert strconv.parse_int('127', 10, 8) == 127
-	assert strconv.parse_int('128', 10, 8) == 127
-	assert strconv.parse_int('32767', 10, 16) == 32767
-	assert strconv.parse_int('32768', 10, 16) == 32767
-	assert strconv.parse_int('2147483647', 10, 32) == 2147483647
-	assert strconv.parse_int('2147483648', 10, 32) == 2147483647
-	assert strconv.parse_int('9223372036854775807', 10, 64) == 9223372036854775807
-	assert strconv.parse_int('9223372036854775808', 10, 64) == 9223372036854775807
+	assert strconv.parse_int('127', 10, 8) ? == 127
+	assert strconv.parse_int('128', 10, 8) ? == 127
+	assert strconv.parse_int('32767', 10, 16) ? == 32767
+	assert strconv.parse_int('32768', 10, 16) ? == 32767
+	assert strconv.parse_int('2147483647', 10, 32) ? == 2147483647
+	assert strconv.parse_int('2147483648', 10, 32) ? == 2147483647
+	assert strconv.parse_int('9223372036854775807', 10, 64) ? == 9223372036854775807
+	assert strconv.parse_int('9223372036854775808', 10, 64) ? == 9223372036854775807
+	assert strconv.parse_int('baobab', 36, 64) ? == 683058467
 	// Invalid bit sizes
-	assert strconv.parse_int('123', 10, 65) == 0
-	assert strconv.parse_int('123', 10, -1) == 0
+	if x := strconv.parse_int('123', 10, -1) {
+		println(x)
+		assert false
+	} else {
+		assert true
+	}
+	if x := strconv.parse_int('123', 10, 65) {
+		println(x)
+		assert false
+	} else {
+		assert true
+	}
 }
 
 fn test_common_parse_uint2() {

vlib/strconv/number_to_base_test.v

@@ -34,6 +34,5 @@ fn test_format_uint() {
 	assert strconv.format_int(255, 16) == 'ff'
 	assert strconv.format_uint(18446744073709551615, 2) == '1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111'
 	assert strconv.format_uint(18446744073709551615, 16) == 'ffffffffffffffff'
-	assert strconv.parse_int('baobab', 36, 64) == 683058467
 	assert strconv.format_uint(683058467, 36) == 'baobab'
 }

vlib/v/scanner/scanner.v

@@ -1221,7 +1221,7 @@ fn decode_u_escapes(s string, start int, escapes_pos []int) string {
 	for i, pos in escapes_pos {
 		idx := pos - start
 		end_idx := idx + 6 // "\uXXXX".len == 6
-		ss << utf32_to_str(u32(strconv.parse_uint(s[idx + 2..end_idx], 16, 32)))
+		ss << utf32_to_str(u32(strconv.parse_uint(s[idx + 2..end_idx], 16, 32) or { 0 }))
 		if i + 1 < escapes_pos.len {
 			ss << s[end_idx..escapes_pos[i + 1] - start]
 		} else {

vlib/x/json2/scanner.v

@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ fn (mut s Scanner) text_scan() Token {
 					if codepoint.len != 4 {
 						return s.error('unicode escape must have 4 hex digits')
 					}
-					val := u32(strconv.parse_uint(codepoint.bytestr(), 16, 32))
+					val := u32(strconv.parse_uint(codepoint.bytestr(), 16, 32) or { 0 })
 					converted := utf32_to_str(val)
 					converted_bytes := converted.bytes()
 					chrs << converted_bytes