compiler: add output mode for errors and warnings, support for `-silent` flag

cmd/v/v.v

@@ -124,6 +124,9 @@ fn parse_args(args []string) (&pref.Preferences, string) {
 			'-v' {
 				res.is_verbose = true
 			}
+			'-silent' {
+				res.output_mode = .silent
+			}
 			'-cg' {
 				res.is_debug = true
 			}

vlib/v/ast/ast.v

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ module ast
 
 import v.token
 import v.table
+import v.errors
 
 pub type TypeDecl = AliasTypeDecl | FnTypeDecl | SumTypeDecl
 
@@ -306,6 +307,8 @@ pub:
 	global_scope &Scope
 pub mut:
 	imports      []Import
+	errors 	     []errors.Error
+	warnings     []errors.Warning
 }
 
 pub struct IdentFn {

vlib/v/builder/builder.v

@@ -211,6 +211,14 @@ pub fn (b Builder) find_module_path(mod, fpath string) ?string {
 }
 
 fn (b &Builder) print_warnings_and_errors() {
+	if b.pref.output_mode == .silent {
+		if b.checker.nr_errors > 0 {
+			exit(1)
+		}
+
+		return
+	}
+
 	if b.pref.is_verbose && b.checker.nr_warnings > 1 {
 		println('$b.checker.nr_warnings warnings')
 	}

vlib/v/checker/checker.v

@@ -2204,21 +2204,25 @@ fn (mut c Checker) warn_or_error(message string, pos token.Position, warn bool)
 	// }
 	if warn {
 		c.nr_warnings++
-		c.warnings << errors.Warning{
+		wrn := errors.Warning{
 			reporter: errors.Reporter.checker
 			pos: pos
 			file_path: c.file.path
 			message: message
 		}
+		c.file.warnings << wrn
+		c.warnings << wrn
 	} else {
 		c.nr_errors++
 		if pos.line_nr !in c.error_lines {
-			c.errors << errors.Error{
+			err := errors.Error{
 				reporter: errors.Reporter.checker
 				pos: pos
 				file_path: c.file.path
 				message: message
 			}
+			c.file.errors << err
+			c.errors << err
 			c.error_lines << pos.line_nr
 		}
 	}

vlib/v/parser/parser.v

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import v.token
 import v.table
 import v.pref
 import v.util
+import v.errors
 import term
 import os
 
@@ -43,6 +44,8 @@ mut:
 	inside_match_case bool // to separate `match_expr { }` from `Struct{}`
 	is_stmt_ident     bool // true while the beginning of a statement is an ident/selector
 	expecting_type    bool // `is Type`, expecting type
+	errors            []errors.Error
+	warnings          []errors.Warning
 }
 
 // for tests
@@ -79,6 +82,8 @@ pub fn parse_file(path string, b_table &table.Table, comments_mode scanner.Comme
 			start_pos: 0
 			parent: 0
 		}
+		errors: []errors.Error{},
+		warnings: []errors.Warning{},
 		global_scope: global_scope
 	}
 	// comments_mode: comments_mode
@@ -121,7 +126,9 @@ pub fn parse_file(path string, b_table &table.Table, comments_mode scanner.Comme
 		imports: p.ast_imports
 		stmts: stmts
 		scope: p.scope
-		global_scope: p.global_scope
+		global_scope: p.global_scope,
+		errors: p.errors,
+		warnings: p.warnings
 	}
 }
 
@@ -549,28 +556,46 @@ fn (mut p Parser) range_expr(low ast.Expr) ast.Expr {
 	return node
 }
 */
-pub fn (p &Parser) error(s string) {
+pub fn (mut p Parser) error(s string) {
 	p.error_with_pos(s, p.tok.position())
 }
 
-pub fn (p &Parser) warn(s string) {
+pub fn (mut p Parser) warn(s string) {
 	p.warn_with_pos(s, p.tok.position())
 }
 
-pub fn (p &Parser) error_with_pos(s string, pos token.Position) {
+pub fn (mut p Parser) error_with_pos(s string, pos token.Position) {
 	mut kind := 'error:'
-	if p.pref.is_verbose {
-		print_backtrace()
-		kind = 'parser error:'
+	if p.pref.output_mode == .stdout {
+		if p.pref.is_verbose {
+			print_backtrace()
+			kind = 'parser error:'
+		}
+		ferror := util.formatted_error(kind, s, p.file_name, pos)
+		eprintln(ferror)
+		exit(1)
+	} else {
+		p.errors << errors.Error{
+			file_path: p.file_name,
+			pos: pos,
+			reporter: .parser,
+			message: s
+		}
 	}
-	ferror := util.formatted_error(kind, s, p.file_name, pos)
-	eprintln(ferror)
-	exit(1)
 }
 
-pub fn (p &Parser) warn_with_pos(s string, pos token.Position) {
-	ferror := util.formatted_error('warning:', s, p.file_name, pos)
-	eprintln(ferror)
+pub fn (mut p Parser) warn_with_pos(s string, pos token.Position) {
+	if p.pref.output_mode == .stdout {
+		ferror := util.formatted_error('warning:', s, p.file_name, pos)
+		eprintln(ferror)
+	} else {
+		p.warnings << errors.Warning{
+			file_path: p.file_name,
+			pos: pos,
+			reporter: .parser,
+			message: s
+		}
+	}
 }
 
 pub fn (mut p Parser) parse_ident(is_c, is_js bool) ast.Ident {

vlib/v/pref/pref.v

@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ pub enum BuildMode {
 	build_module
 }
 
+pub enum OutputMode {
+	stdout
+	silent
+}
+
 pub enum Backend {
 	c            // The (default) C backend
 	js           // The JavaScript backend
@@ -23,6 +28,7 @@ pub mut:
 	os                  OS   // the OS to compile for
 	backend             Backend
 	build_mode          BuildMode
+	output_mode         OutputMode = .stdout
 	//verbosity           VerboseLevel
 	is_verbose bool
 	// nofmt            bool   // disable vfmt