// Copyright (c) 2019-2022 Alexander Medvednikov. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by an MIT license that can be found in the LICENSE file. module checker import v.ast import v.token fn (mut c Checker) for_c_stmt(node ast.ForCStmt) { c.in_for_count++ prev_loop_label := c.loop_label if node.has_init { c.stmt(node.init) } c.expr(node.cond) if node.has_inc { if node.inc is ast.AssignStmt { for right in node.inc.right { if right is ast.CallExpr { if right.or_block.stmts.len > 0 { c.error('optionals are not allowed in `for statement increment` (yet)', right.pos) } } } } c.stmt(node.inc) } c.check_loop_label(node.label, node.pos) c.stmts(node.stmts) c.loop_label = prev_loop_label c.in_for_count-- } fn (mut c Checker) for_in_stmt(mut node ast.ForInStmt) { c.in_for_count++ prev_loop_label := c.loop_label typ := c.expr(node.cond) typ_idx := typ.idx() if node.key_var.len > 0 && node.key_var != '_' { c.check_valid_snake_case(node.key_var, 'variable name', node.pos) if node.key_var in reserved_type_names { c.error('invalid use of reserved type `$node.key_var` as key name', node.pos) } } if node.val_var.len > 0 && node.val_var != '_' { c.check_valid_snake_case(node.val_var, 'variable name', node.pos) if node.val_var in reserved_type_names { c.error('invalid use of reserved type `$node.val_var` as value name', node.pos) } } if node.is_range { high_type := c.expr(node.high) high_type_idx := high_type.idx() if typ_idx in ast.integer_type_idxs && high_type_idx !in ast.integer_type_idxs && high_type_idx != ast.void_type_idx { c.error('range types do not match', node.cond.pos()) } else if typ_idx in ast.float_type_idxs || high_type_idx in ast.float_type_idxs { c.error('range type can not be float', node.cond.pos()) } else if typ_idx == ast.bool_type_idx || high_type_idx == ast.bool_type_idx { c.error('range type can not be bool', node.cond.pos()) } else if typ_idx == ast.string_type_idx || high_type_idx == ast.string_type_idx { c.error('range type can not be string', node.cond.pos()) } if high_type in [ast.int_type, ast.int_literal_type] { node.val_type = typ } else { node.val_type = high_type } node.high_type = high_type node.scope.update_var_type(node.val_var, node.val_type) } else { sym := c.table.final_sym(typ) if sym.kind == .struct_ { // iterators next_fn := sym.find_method_with_generic_parent('next') or { c.error('a struct must have a `next()` method to be an iterator', node.cond.pos()) return } if !next_fn.return_type.has_flag(.optional) { c.error('iterator method `next()` must return an optional', node.cond.pos()) } return_sym := c.table.sym(next_fn.return_type) if return_sym.kind == .multi_return { c.error('iterator method `next()` must not return multiple values', node.cond.pos()) } // the receiver if next_fn.params.len != 1 { c.error('iterator method `next()` must have 0 parameters', node.cond.pos()) } mut val_type := next_fn.return_type.clear_flag(.optional) if node.val_is_mut { val_type = val_type.ref() } node.cond_type = typ node.kind = sym.kind node.val_type = val_type node.scope.update_var_type(node.val_var, val_type) } else if sym.kind == .string && node.val_is_mut { c.error('string type is immutable, it cannot be changed', node.pos) } else { if sym.kind == .map && !(node.key_var.len > 0 && node.val_var.len > 0) { c.error( 'declare a key and a value variable when ranging a map: `for key, val in map {`\n' + 'use `_` if you do not need the variable', node.pos) } if node.key_var.len > 0 { key_type := match sym.kind { .map { sym.map_info().key_type } else { ast.int_type } } node.key_type = key_type node.scope.update_var_type(node.key_var, key_type) } mut value_type := c.table.value_type(typ) if sym.kind == .string { value_type = ast.byte_type } if value_type == ast.void_type || typ.has_flag(.optional) { if typ != ast.void_type { c.error('for in: cannot index `${c.table.type_to_str(typ)}`', node.cond.pos()) } } if node.val_is_mut { value_type = value_type.ref() match mut node.cond { ast.Ident { if mut node.cond.obj is ast.Var { if !node.cond.obj.is_mut { c.error('`$node.cond.obj.name` is immutable, it cannot be changed', node.cond.pos) } } } ast.ArrayInit { c.error('array literal is immutable, it cannot be changed', node.cond.pos) } ast.MapInit { c.error('map literal is immutable, it cannot be changed', node.cond.pos) } ast.SelectorExpr { root_ident := node.cond.root_ident() or { node.cond.expr as ast.Ident } if root_ident.kind != .unresolved { if !(root_ident.obj as ast.Var).is_mut { c.error('field `$node.cond.field_name` is immutable, it cannot be changed', node.cond.pos) } } } else {} } } node.cond_type = typ node.kind = sym.kind node.val_type = value_type node.scope.update_var_type(node.val_var, value_type) } } c.check_loop_label(node.label, node.pos) c.stmts(node.stmts) c.loop_label = prev_loop_label c.in_for_count-- } fn (mut c Checker) for_stmt(mut node ast.ForStmt) { c.in_for_count++ prev_loop_label := c.loop_label c.expected_type = ast.bool_type if node.cond !is ast.EmptyExpr { typ := c.expr(node.cond) if !node.is_inf && typ.idx() != ast.bool_type_idx && !c.pref.translated && !c.file.is_translated { c.error('non-bool used as for condition', node.pos) } } if mut node.cond is ast.InfixExpr { if node.cond.op == .key_is { if node.cond.right is ast.TypeNode && node.cond.left in [ast.Ident, ast.SelectorExpr] { if c.table.type_kind(node.cond.left_type) in [.sum_type, .interface_] { c.smartcast(node.cond.left, node.cond.left_type, node.cond.right_type, mut node.scope) } } } } // TODO: update loop var type // how does this work currenly? c.check_loop_label(node.label, node.pos) c.stmts(node.stmts) c.loop_label = prev_loop_label c.in_for_count-- if c.smartcast_mut_pos != token.Pos{} { c.smartcast_mut_pos = token.Pos{} } }