module main struct Table { mut: types []Type consts []Var fns []Fn obf_ids map_int // obf_ids 'myfunction'] == 23 packages []string // List of all modules registered by the application imports []string // List of all imports flags []string // ['-framework Cocoa', '-lglfw3'] fn_cnt int atomic obfuscate bool } enum AccessMod { PRIVATE // private immutable PRIVET_MUT // private mutable PUBLIC // public immmutable (readonly) PUBLIC_MUT // public, but mutable only in this module PUBLIC_MUT_MUT // public and mutable both inside and outside (not recommended to use, that's why it's so verbose) } enum TypeCategory { TYPE_STRUCT T_CAT_FN } struct Type { mut: pkg string name string fields []Var methods []Fn parent string cat TypeCategory gen_types []string func Fn // For cat == FN (type kek fn()) is_c bool // C.FILE is_interface bool is_enum bool // This field is used for types that are not defined yet but are known to exist. // It allows having things like `fn (f Foo) bar()` before `Foo` is defined. // This information is needed in the first pass. is_placeholder bool } // For debugging types fn (t Type) str() string { mut s := 'type "$t.name" {' if t.fields.len > 0 { // s += '\n $t.fields.len fields:\n' for field in t.fields { s += '\n $field.name $field.typ' } s += '\n' } if t.methods.len > 0 { // s += '\n $t.methods.len methods:\n' for method in t.methods { s += '\n ${method.str()}' } s += '\n' } s += '}\n' return s } const ( CReserved = [ 'exit', 'unix', 'print', // 'ok', 'error', 'malloc', 'calloc', 'char', 'free', 'panic', 'register' ] ) // This is used in generated C code fn (f Fn) str() string { t := Table{} str_args := f.str_args(t) return '$f.name($str_args) $f.typ' } // fn (types array_Type) print_to_file(f string) { // } const ( NUMBER_TYPES = ['number', 'int', 'i8', 'u8', 'i16', 'u16', 'i32', 'u32', 'byte', 'i64', 'u64', 'long', 'double', 'float', 'f32', 'f64'] FLOAT_TYPES = ['double', 'float', 'f32', 'f64'] ) fn is_number_type(typ string) bool { return NUMBER_TYPES.contains(typ) } fn is_float_type(typ string) bool { return FLOAT_TYPES.contains(typ) } fn new_table(obfuscate bool) *Table { mut t := &Table { obf_ids: map[string]int{} obfuscate: obfuscate } t.register_type('int') t.register_type('size_t') t.register_type_with_parent('i8', 'int') t.register_type_with_parent('u8', 'int') t.register_type_with_parent('i16', 'int') t.register_type_with_parent('u16', 'int') t.register_type_with_parent('i32', 'int') t.register_type_with_parent('u32', 'int') t.register_type_with_parent('byte', 'int') // t.register_type_with_parent('i64', 'int') t.register_type('i64') t.register_type_with_parent('u64', 'int') t.register_type('long') t.register_type('byteptr') t.register_type('intptr') t.register_type('double')// TODO remove t.register_type('float')// TODO remove t.register_type('f32') t.register_type('f64') t.register_type('rune') t.register_type('bool') t.register_type('void') t.register_type('voidptr') t.register_type('va_list') t.register_const('stdin', 'int', 'main', false) t.register_const('stderr', 'int', 'main', false) t.register_type_with_parent('map_string', 'map') t.register_type_with_parent('map_int', 'map') return t } // If `name` is a reserved C keyword, returns `v_name` instead. fn (t mut Table) var_cgen_name(name string) string { if CReserved.contains(name) { return 'v_$name' } else { return name } } fn (t mut Table) register_package(pkg string) { if t.packages.contains(pkg) { return } t.packages << pkg } fn (table &Table) known_pkg(pkg string) bool { return pkg in table.packages } fn (t mut Table) register_const(name, typ string, pkg string, is_imported bool) { t.consts << Var { name: name typ: typ is_const: true is_import_const: is_imported pkg: pkg } } // Only for translated code fn (p mut Parser) register_global(name, typ string) { p.table.consts << Var { name: name typ: typ is_const: true is_global: true pkg: p.pkg } } // TODO PERF O(N) this slows down the comiler a lot! fn (t mut Table) register_fn(f Fn) { // Avoid duplicate fn names TODO why? the name should already be unique? for ff in t.fns { if ff.name == f.name { return } } t.fns << f } fn (table &Table) known_type(typ string) bool { // 'byte*' => look up 'byte', but don't mess up fns if typ.ends_with('*') && !typ.contains(' ') { typ = typ.left(typ.len - 1) } for t in table.types { if t.name == typ && !t.is_placeholder { return true } } return false } // TODO PERF O(N) this slows down the comiler a lot! fn (t &Table) find_fn(name string) Fn { for f in t.fns { if f.name == name { return f } } return Fn{} } // TODO PERF O(N) this slows down the comiler a lot! fn (t &Table) known_fn(name string) bool { for f in t.fns { if f.name == name { return true } } return false } fn (t &Table) known_const(name string) bool { v := t.find_const(name) // TODO use optional return v.name.len > 0 } fn (t mut Table) register_type(typ string) { if typ.len == 0 { return } // println('REGISTER TYPE $typ') for typ2 in t.types { if typ2.name == typ { return } } // if t.types.filter( _.name == typ.name).len > 0 { // return // } datyp := Type { name: typ } t.types << datyp } fn (p mut Parser) register_type_with_parent(strtyp, parent string) { typ := Type { name: strtyp parent: parent pkg: p.pkg } p.table.register_type2(typ) } fn (t mut Table) register_type_with_parent(typ, parent string) { if typ.len == 0 { return } // if t.types.filter(_.name == typ) > 0 for typ2 in t.types { if typ2.name == typ { return } } /* mut pkg := '' if parent == 'array' { pkg = 'builtin' } */ datyp := Type { name: typ parent: parent } t.types << datyp } fn (t mut Table) register_type2(typ Type) { if typ.name.len == 0 { return } // println('register type2 $typ.name') for typ2 in t.types { if typ2.name == typ.name { return } } t.types << typ } fn (t mut Type) add_field(name, typ string, is_mut bool, attr string, access_mod AccessMod) { // if t.name == 'Parser' { // println('adding field $name') // } v := Var { name: name typ: typ is_mut: is_mut attr: attr access_mod: access_mod } t.fields << v } fn (t &Type) has_field(name string) bool { field := t.find_field(name) return (field.name != '') } fn (t &Type) find_field(name string) Var { for field in t.fields { if field.name == name { return field } } return Var{} } fn (table &Table) type_has_field(typ &Type, name string) bool { field := table.find_field(typ, name) return (field.name != '') } fn (table &Table) find_field(typ &Type, name string) Var { field := typ.find_field(name) if field.name.len == 0 && typ.parent.len > 0 { parent := table.find_type(typ.parent) return parent.find_field(name) } return field } fn (t mut Type) add_method(f Fn) { // if t.name.contains('Parser') { // println('!!!add_method() $f.name to $t.name len=$t.methods.len cap=$t.methods.cap') // } t.methods << f // println('end add_method()') } fn (t &Type) has_method(name string) bool { method := t.find_method(name) return (method.name != '') } fn (table &Table) type_has_method(typ &Type, name string) bool { method := table.find_method(typ, name) return (method.name != '') } // TODO use `?Fn` fn (table &Table) find_method(typ &Type, name string) Fn { // println('TYPE HAS METHOD $name') method := typ.find_method(name) if method.name.len == 0 && typ.parent.len > 0 { parent := table.find_type(typ.parent) return parent.find_method(name) // println('parent = $parent.name $res') // return res } return method } fn (t &Type) find_method(name string) Fn { // println('$t.name find_method($name) methods.len=$t.methods.len') for method in t.methods { // println('method=$method.name') if method.name == name { return method } } return Fn{} } fn (t mut Type) add_gen_type(type_name string) { // println('add_gen_type($s)') if t.gen_types.contains(type_name) { return } t.gen_types << type_name } fn (p &Parser) find_type(name string) *Type { typ := p.table.find_type(name) if typ.name.len == 0 { return p.table.find_type(p.prepend_pkg(name)) } return typ } fn (t &Table) find_type(name string) *Type { if name.ends_with('*') && !name.contains(' ') { name = name.left(name.len - 1) } // TODO PERF use map for i, typ in t.types { if typ.name == name { return &t.types[i] } } return &Type{} } fn (p mut Parser) _check_types(got, expected string, throw bool) bool { p.log('check types got="$got" exp="$expected" ') if p.translated { return true } // Allow ints to be used as floats if got.eq('int') && expected.eq('float') { return true } if got.eq('int') && expected.eq('f64') { return true } if got == 'f64' && expected == 'float' { return true } if got == 'float' && expected == 'f64' { return true } // Allow ints to be used as longs if got.eq('int') && expected.eq('long') { return true } if got == 'void*' && expected.starts_with('fn ') { return true } if got.starts_with('[') && expected == 'byte*' { return true } // Todo void* allows everything right now if got.eq('void*') || expected.eq('void*') { // if !p.builtin_pkg { if p.is_play { return false } return true } // TODO only allow numeric consts to be assigned to bytes, and // throw an error if they are bigger than 255 if got.eq('int') && expected.eq('byte') { return true } if got.eq('int') && expected.eq('byte*') { return true } // byteptr += int if got.eq('int') && expected.eq('byteptr') { return true } if got == 'Option' && expected.starts_with('Option_') { return true } // lines := new_array if got == 'array' && expected.starts_with('array_') { return true } // Expected type "Option_os__File", got "os__File" if expected.starts_with('Option_') && expected.ends_with(got) { return true } // NsColor* return 0 if !p.is_play { if expected.ends_with('*') && got == 'int' { return true } // if got == 'T' || got.contains('') { // return true // } // if expected == 'T' || expected.contains('') { // return true // } // Allow pointer arithmetic if expected.eq('void*') && got.eq('int') { return true } } expected = expected.replace('*', '') got = got.replace('*', '') if got != expected { // Interface check if expected.ends_with('er') { if p.satisfies_interface(expected, got, throw) { return true } } if !throw { return false } else { p.error('expected type `$expected`, but got `$got`') } } return true } // throw by default fn (p mut Parser) check_types(got, expected string) bool { return p._check_types(got, expected, true) } fn (p mut Parser) check_types_no_throw(got, expected string) bool { return p._check_types(got, expected, false) } fn (p mut Parser) satisfies_interface(interface_name, _typ string, throw bool) bool { int_typ := p.table.find_type(interface_name) typ := p.table.find_type(_typ) for method in int_typ.methods { if !typ.has_method(method.name) { // if throw { p.error('Type "$_typ" doesnt satisfy interface "$interface_name" (method "$method.name" is not implemented)') // } return false } } return true } fn type_default(typ string) string { if typ.starts_with('array_') { typ = typ.right(6) return 'new_array(0, 1, sizeof($typ))' } // Always set pointers to 0 if typ.ends_with('*') { return '0' } // ? if typ.contains('__') { return '' } // Default values for other types are not needed because of mandatory initialization switch typ { case 'int': return '0' case 'string': return 'tos("", 0)' case 'void*': return '0' case 'byte*': return '0' case 'bool': return '0' } return '' } // TODO PERF O(n) fn (t &Table) is_interface(name string) bool { for typ in t.types { if typ.is_interface && typ.name == name { return true } } return false } // Do we have fn main()? fn (t &Table) main_exists() bool { for f in t.fns { if f.name == 'main' { return true } } return false } // TODO use `?Var` fn (t &Table) find_const(name string) Var { for c in t.consts { if c.name == name { return c } } return Var{} } fn (table mut Table) cgen_name(f &Fn) string { mut name := f.name if f.is_method { name = '${f.receiver_typ}_$f.name' name = name.replace(' ', '') name = name.replace('*', '') name = name.replace('+', 'plus') name = name.replace('-', 'minus') } // Avoid name conflicts (with things like abs(), print() etc). // Generate b_abs(), b_print() // TODO duplicate functionality if f.pkg == 'builtin' && CReserved.contains(f.name) { return 'v_$name' } // Obfuscate but skip certain names // TODO ugly, fix if table.obfuscate && f.name != 'main' && f.name != 'WinMain' && f.pkg != 'builtin' && !f.is_c && f.pkg != 'darwin' && f.pkg != 'os' && !f.name.contains('window_proc') && f.name != 'gg__vec2' && f.name != 'build_token_str' && f.name != 'build_keys' && f.pkg != 'json' && !name.ends_with('_str') && !name.contains('contains') { mut idx := table.obf_ids[name] // No such function yet, register it if idx == 0 { table.fn_cnt++ table.obf_ids[name] = table.fn_cnt idx = table.fn_cnt } old := name name = 'f_$idx' println2('$old ==> $name') } return name } // ('s', 'string') => 'string s' // ('nums', '[20]byte') => 'byte nums[20]' // ('myfn', 'fn(int) string') => 'string (*myfn)(int)' fn (table &Table) cgen_name_type_pair(name, typ string) string { // Special case for [10]int if typ.len > 0 && typ[0] == `[` { tmp := typ.all_after(']') size := typ.all_before(']') return '$tmp $name $size ]' } // fn() else if typ.starts_with('fn (') { T := table.find_type(typ) if T.name == '' { os.exit1('this should never happen') } str_args := T.func.str_args(table) return '$T.func.typ (*$name)( $str_args /*FFF*/ )' } // TODO tm hack, do this for all C struct args else if typ == 'tm' { return 'struct tm $name' } return '$typ $name' }