v/vlib/v/gen/c/json.v

400 lines
13 KiB
V

// Copyright (c) 2019-2021 Alexander Medvednikov. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by an MIT license
// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
module c
import v.ast
import v.util
import strings
// TODO replace with comptime code generation.
// TODO remove cJSON dependency.
// OLD: User decode_User(string js) {
// now it's
// User decode_User(cJSON* root) {
// User res;
// res.name = decode_string(js_get(root, "name"));
// res.profile = decode_Profile(js_get(root, "profile"));
// return res;
// }
// Codegen json_decode/encode funcs
fn (mut g Gen) gen_json_for_type(typ ast.Type) {
utyp := g.unwrap_generic(typ)
mut dec := strings.new_builder(100)
mut enc := strings.new_builder(100)
sym := g.table.get_type_symbol(utyp)
styp := g.typ(utyp)
g.register_optional(utyp)
if is_js_prim(sym.name) || sym.kind == .enum_ {
return
}
if sym.kind == .array {
// return
}
if sym.name in g.json_types {
return
}
g.json_types << sym.name
// println('gen_json_for_type($sym.name)')
// decode_TYPE funcs receive an actual cJSON* object to decode
// cJSON_Parse(str) call is added by the compiler
// Code gen decoder
dec_fn_name := js_dec_name(styp)
dec_fn_dec := 'Option_$styp ${dec_fn_name}(cJSON* root)'
dec.writeln('
$dec_fn_dec {
$styp res;
if (!root) {
const char *error_ptr = cJSON_GetErrorPtr();
if (error_ptr != NULL) {
// fprintf(stderr, "Error in decode() for $styp error_ptr=: %s\\n", error_ptr);
// printf("\\nbad js=%%s\\n", js.str);
return (Option_$styp){.state = 2,.err = _v_error(tos2((byteptr)error_ptr)),.data = {0}};
}
}
')
g.json_forward_decls.writeln('$dec_fn_dec;')
// Code gen encoder
// encode_TYPE funcs receive an object to encode
enc_fn_name := js_enc_name(styp)
enc_fn_dec := 'cJSON* ${enc_fn_name}($styp val)'
g.json_forward_decls.writeln('$enc_fn_dec;\n')
enc.writeln('
$enc_fn_dec {
\tcJSON *o;')
if sym.kind == .array {
// Handle arrays
value_type := g.table.value_type(utyp)
// If we have `[]Profile`, have to register a Profile en(de)coder first
g.gen_json_for_type(value_type)
dec.writeln(g.decode_array(value_type))
enc.writeln(g.encode_array(value_type))
// enc += g.encode_array(t)
} else if sym.kind == .map {
// Handle maps
m := sym.info as ast.Map
g.gen_json_for_type(m.key_type)
g.gen_json_for_type(m.value_type)
dec.writeln(g.decode_map(m.key_type, m.value_type))
enc.writeln(g.encode_map(m.key_type, m.value_type))
} else if sym.kind == .alias {
a := sym.info as ast.Alias
parent_typ := a.parent_type
psym := g.table.get_type_symbol(parent_typ)
if is_js_prim(g.typ(parent_typ)) {
g.gen_json_for_type(parent_typ)
return
}
enc.writeln('\to = cJSON_CreateObject();')
if psym.info !is ast.Struct {
verror('json: $sym.name is not struct')
}
g.gen_struct_enc_dec(psym.info, styp, mut enc, mut dec)
} else if sym.kind == .sum_type {
enc.writeln('\to = cJSON_CreateObject();')
// Sumtypes. Range through variants of sumtype
if sym.info !is ast.SumType {
verror('json: $sym.name is not a sumtype')
}
g.gen_sumtype_enc_dec(sym, mut enc, mut dec)
} else {
enc.writeln('\to = cJSON_CreateObject();')
// Structs. Range through fields
if sym.info !is ast.Struct {
verror('json: $sym.name is not struct')
}
g.gen_struct_enc_dec(sym.info, styp, mut enc, mut dec)
}
// cJSON_delete
// p.cgen.fns << '$dec return opt_ok(res); \n}'
dec.writeln('\tOption_$styp ret;')
dec.writeln('\topt_ok(&res, (Option*)&ret, sizeof(res));')
dec.writeln('\treturn ret;\n}')
enc.writeln('\treturn o;\n}')
g.definitions.writeln(dec.str())
g.gowrappers.writeln(enc.str())
}
[inline]
fn (mut g Gen) gen_sumtype_enc_dec(sym ast.TypeSymbol, mut enc strings.Builder, mut dec strings.Builder) {
info := sym.info as ast.SumType
typ := sym.idx
for variant in info.variants {
variant_typ := g.typ(variant)
variant_sym := g.table.get_type_symbol(variant)
unmangled_variant_name := variant_sym.name.split('.').last()
g.gen_json_for_type(variant)
g.write_sumtype_casting_fn(variant, typ)
g.definitions.writeln('static inline $sym.cname ${variant_typ}_to_sumtype_${sym.cname}($variant_typ* x);')
// ENCODING
enc.writeln('\tif (val._typ == $variant) {')
if variant_sym.kind == .enum_ {
enc.writeln('\t\tcJSON_AddItemToObject(o, "$unmangled_variant_name", json__encode_u64(*val._$variant_typ));')
} else if variant_sym.name == 'time.Time' {
enc.writeln('\t\tcJSON_AddItemToObject(o, "$unmangled_variant_name", json__encode_i64(val._$variant_typ->_v_unix));')
} else {
enc.writeln('\t\tcJSON_AddItemToObject(o, "$unmangled_variant_name", json__encode_${variant_typ}(*val._$variant_typ));')
}
enc.writeln('\t}')
// DECODING
dec.writeln('\tif (strcmp("$unmangled_variant_name", root->child->string) == 0) {')
tmp := g.new_tmp_var()
if is_js_prim(variant_typ) {
gen_js_get(variant_typ, tmp, unmangled_variant_name, mut dec, false)
dec.writeln('\t\t$variant_typ value = (${js_dec_name(variant_typ)})(jsonroot_$tmp);')
} else if variant_sym.kind == .enum_ {
gen_js_get(variant_typ, tmp, unmangled_variant_name, mut dec, false)
dec.writeln('\t\t$variant_typ value = json__decode_u64(jsonroot_$tmp);')
} else if variant_sym.name == 'time.Time' {
gen_js_get(variant_typ, tmp, unmangled_variant_name, mut dec, false)
dec.writeln('\t\t$variant_typ value = time__unix(json__decode_i64(jsonroot_$tmp));')
} else {
gen_js_get_opt(js_dec_name(variant_typ), variant_typ, sym.cname, tmp, unmangled_variant_name, mut
dec, false)
dec.writeln('\t\t$variant_typ value = *($variant_typ*)(${tmp}.data);')
}
dec.writeln('\t\tres = ${variant_typ}_to_sumtype_${sym.cname}(&value);')
dec.writeln('\t}')
}
}
[inline]
fn (mut g Gen) gen_struct_enc_dec(type_info ast.TypeInfo, styp string, mut enc strings.Builder, mut dec strings.Builder) {
info := type_info as ast.Struct
for field in info.fields {
mut name := field.name
mut is_raw := false
mut is_skip := false
mut is_required := false
mut is_omit_empty := false
for attr in field.attrs {
match attr.name {
'json' {
name = attr.arg
}
'skip' {
is_skip = true
}
'raw' {
is_raw = true
}
'required' {
is_required = true
}
'omitempty' {
is_omit_empty = true
}
else {}
}
}
if is_skip {
continue
}
field_type := g.typ(field.typ)
field_sym := g.table.get_type_symbol(field.typ)
// First generate decoding
if is_raw {
dec.writeln('\tres.${c_name(field.name)} = tos5(cJSON_PrintUnformatted(' +
'js_get(root, "$name")));')
} else {
// Now generate decoders for all field types in this struct
// need to do it here so that these functions are generated first
g.gen_json_for_type(field.typ)
dec_name := js_dec_name(field_type)
if is_js_prim(field_type) {
tmp := g.new_tmp_var()
gen_js_get(styp, tmp, name, mut dec, is_required)
dec.writeln('\tres.${c_name(field.name)} = $dec_name (jsonroot_$tmp);')
} else if field_sym.kind == .enum_ {
tmp := g.new_tmp_var()
gen_js_get(styp, tmp, name, mut dec, is_required)
dec.writeln('\tres.${c_name(field.name)} = json__decode_u64(jsonroot_$tmp);')
} else if field_sym.name == 'time.Time' {
// time struct requires special treatment
// it has to be decoded from a unix timestamp number
tmp := g.new_tmp_var()
gen_js_get(styp, tmp, name, mut dec, is_required)
dec.writeln('\tres.${c_name(field.name)} = time__unix(json__decode_u64(jsonroot_$tmp));')
} else if field_sym.kind == .alias {
alias := field_sym.info as ast.Alias
parent_type := g.typ(alias.parent_type)
parent_dec_name := js_dec_name(parent_type)
if is_js_prim(parent_type) {
tmp := g.new_tmp_var()
gen_js_get(styp, tmp, name, mut dec, is_required)
dec.writeln('\tres.${c_name(field.name)} = $parent_dec_name (jsonroot_$tmp);')
} else {
g.gen_json_for_type(field.typ)
tmp := g.new_tmp_var()
gen_js_get_opt(dec_name, field_type, styp, tmp, name, mut dec, is_required)
dec.writeln('\tres.${c_name(field.name)} = *($field_type*) ${tmp}.data;')
}
} else {
tmp := g.new_tmp_var()
gen_js_get_opt(dec_name, field_type, styp, tmp, name, mut dec, is_required)
dec.writeln('\tres.${c_name(field.name)} = *($field_type*) ${tmp}.data;')
}
}
// Encoding
mut enc_name := js_enc_name(field_type)
if is_omit_empty {
enc.writeln('\t if (val.${c_name(field.name)} != ${g.type_default(field.typ)}) \n')
}
if !is_js_prim(field_type) {
if field_sym.kind == .alias {
ainfo := field_sym.info as ast.Alias
enc_name = js_enc_name(g.typ(ainfo.parent_type))
}
}
if field_sym.kind == .enum_ {
enc.writeln('\tcJSON_AddItemToObject(o, "$name", json__encode_u64(val.${c_name(field.name)}));\n')
} else {
if field_sym.name == 'time.Time' {
// time struct requires special treatment
// it has to be encoded as a unix timestamp number
enc.writeln('\tcJSON_AddItemToObject(o, "$name", json__encode_u64(val.${c_name(field.name)}._v_unix));')
} else {
enc.writeln('\tcJSON_AddItemToObject(o, "$name", ${enc_name}(val.${c_name(field.name)}));\n')
}
}
}
}
fn gen_js_get(styp string, tmp string, name string, mut dec strings.Builder, is_required bool) {
dec.writeln('\tcJSON *jsonroot_$tmp = js_get(root,"$name");')
if is_required {
dec.writeln('\tif(jsonroot_$tmp == 0) {')
dec.writeln('\t\treturn (Option_$styp){ .state = 2, .err = _v_error(_SLIT("expected field \'$name\' is missing")), .data = {0} };')
dec.writeln('\t}')
}
}
fn gen_js_get_opt(dec_name string, field_type string, styp string, tmp string, name string, mut dec strings.Builder, is_required bool) {
gen_js_get(styp, tmp, name, mut dec, is_required)
dec.writeln('\tOption_$field_type $tmp = $dec_name (jsonroot_$tmp);')
dec.writeln('\tif(${tmp}.state != 0) {')
dec.writeln('\t\treturn (Option_$styp){ .state = ${tmp}.state, .err = ${tmp}.err, .data = {0} };')
dec.writeln('\t}')
}
fn js_enc_name(typ string) string {
suffix := if typ.ends_with('*') { typ.replace('*', '') } else { typ }
name := 'json__encode_$suffix'
return util.no_dots(name)
}
fn js_dec_name(typ string) string {
name := 'json__decode_$typ'
return util.no_dots(name)
}
fn is_js_prim(typ string) bool {
return typ in ['int', 'string', 'bool', 'f32', 'f64', 'i8', 'i16', 'i64', 'u16', 'u32', 'u64',
'byte']
}
fn (mut g Gen) decode_array(value_type ast.Type) string {
styp := g.typ(value_type)
fn_name := js_dec_name(styp)
mut s := ''
if is_js_prim(styp) {
s = '$styp val = ${fn_name}((cJSON *)jsval); '
} else {
s = '
Option_$styp val2 = $fn_name ((cJSON *)jsval);
if(val2.state != 0) {
array_free(&res);
return *(Option_Array_$styp*)&val2;
}
$styp val = *($styp*)val2.data;
'
}
noscan := g.check_noscan(value_type)
return '
if(root && !cJSON_IsArray(root) && !cJSON_IsNull(root)) {
return (Option_Array_$styp){.state = 2, .err = _v_error(string__plus(_SLIT("Json element is not an array: "), tos2((byteptr)cJSON_PrintUnformatted(root)))), .data = {0}};
}
res = __new_array${noscan}(0, 0, sizeof($styp));
const cJSON *jsval = NULL;
cJSON_ArrayForEach(jsval, root)
{
$s
array_push${noscan}((array*)&res, &val);
}
'
}
fn (mut g Gen) encode_array(value_type ast.Type) string {
styp := g.typ(value_type)
fn_name := js_enc_name(styp)
return '
o = cJSON_CreateArray();
for (int i = 0; i < val.len; i++){
cJSON_AddItemToArray(o, $fn_name ( (($styp*)val.data)[i] ));
}
'
}
fn (mut g Gen) decode_map(key_type ast.Type, value_type ast.Type) string {
styp := g.typ(key_type)
styp_v := g.typ(value_type)
key_type_symbol := g.table.get_type_symbol(key_type)
hash_fn, key_eq_fn, clone_fn, free_fn := g.map_fn_ptrs(key_type_symbol)
fn_name_v := js_dec_name(styp_v)
mut s := ''
if is_js_prim(styp_v) {
s = '$styp_v val = $fn_name_v (js_get(root, jsval->string));'
} else {
s = '
Option_$styp_v val2 = $fn_name_v (js_get(root, jsval->string));
if(val2.state != 0) {
map_free(&res);
return *(Option_Map_${styp}_$styp_v*)&val2;
}
$styp_v val = *($styp_v*)val2.data;
'
}
return '
if(!cJSON_IsObject(root) && !cJSON_IsNull(root)) {
return (Option_Map_${styp}_$styp_v){ .state = 2, .err = _v_error(string__plus(_SLIT("Json element is not an object: "), tos2((byteptr)cJSON_PrintUnformatted(root)))), .data = {0}};
}
res = new_map(sizeof($styp), sizeof($styp_v), $hash_fn, $key_eq_fn, $clone_fn, $free_fn);
cJSON *jsval = NULL;
cJSON_ArrayForEach(jsval, root)
{
$s
string key = tos2((byteptr)jsval->string);
map_set(&res, &key, &val);
}
'
}
fn (mut g Gen) encode_map(key_type ast.Type, value_type ast.Type) string {
styp := g.typ(key_type)
styp_v := g.typ(value_type)
fn_name_v := js_enc_name(styp_v)
zero := g.type_default(value_type)
keys_tmp := g.new_tmp_var()
mut key := 'string key = '
if key_type.is_string() {
key += '(($styp*)${keys_tmp}.data)[i];'
} else {
// key += '${styp}_str((($styp*)${keys_tmp}.data)[i]);'
verror('json: encode only maps with string keys')
}
return '
o = cJSON_CreateObject();
Array_$styp $keys_tmp = map_keys(&val);
for (int i = 0; i < ${keys_tmp}.len; ++i) {
$key
cJSON_AddItemToObject(o, (char*) key.str, $fn_name_v ( *($styp_v*) map_get(&val, &key, &($styp_v[]) { $zero } ) ) );
}
array_free(&$keys_tmp);
'
}