426 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			V
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			426 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			V
		
	
	
| // Currently there is only X11 Selections support and no way to handle Wayland
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| // but since Wayland isn't extremely adopted, we are covering almost all Linux distros.
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| module clipboard
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| 
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| import (
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| 	time
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| 	sync
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| 	math
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| )
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| 
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| #flag -lX11
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| #include <X11/Xlib.h>
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| 
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| // X11
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| struct C.Display
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| struct C.Atom
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| struct C.Window
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| fn C.XInitThreads() int
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| fn C.XCloseDisplay(d &Display)
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| fn C.XFlush(d &Display)
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| fn C.XDestroyWindow(d &Display, w Window)
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| fn C.XNextEvent(d Display, e &XEvent)
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| fn C.XSetSelectionOwner(d &Display, a Atom, w Window, time int)
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| fn C.XGetSelectionOwner(d &Display, a Atom) Window
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| fn C.XChangeProperty(d &Display, requestor Window, property Atom, typ Atom, format int, mode int, data voidptr, nelements int) int
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| fn C.XSendEvent(d &Display, requestor Window, propogate int, mask i64, event &XEvent)
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| fn C.XInternAtom(d &Display, typ byteptr, only_if_exists int) Atom
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| fn C.XCreateSimpleWindow(d &Display, root Window, x int, y int, width u32, height u32, border_width u32, border u64, background u64) Window
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| fn C.XOpenDisplay(name byteptr) &Display
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| fn C.XConvertSelection(d &Display, selection Atom, target Atom, property Atom, requestor Window, time int) int
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| fn C.XSync(d &Display, discard int) int
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| fn C.XGetWindowProperty(d &Display, w Window, property Atom, offset i64, length i64, delete int, req_type Atom, actual_type_return &Atom, actual_format_return &int, nitems &i64, bytes_after_return &i64, prop_return &byteptr) int
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| fn C.XDeleteProperty(d &Display, w Window, property Atom) int
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| fn C.DefaultScreen() int
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| fn C.RootWindow() voidptr
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| fn C.BlackPixel() voidptr
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| fn C.WhitePixel() voidptr
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| fn C.XFree()
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| 
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| struct C.XSelectionRequestEvent{
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| 	mut:
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| 	selection Atom
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| 	display &Display	/* Display the event was read from */
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| 	owner Window
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| 	requestor Window
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| 	target Atom
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| 	property Atom
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| 	time int
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| }
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| struct C.XSelectionEvent{
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| 	mut:
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| 	@type int
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| 	selection Atom
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| 	display &Display	/* Display the event was read from */
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| 	requestor Window
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| 	target Atom
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| 	property Atom
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| 	time int
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| }
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| struct C.XSelectionClearEvent{
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| 	mut:
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| 	window Window
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| 	selection Atom
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| }
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| struct C.XDestroyWindowEvent {
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| 	mut:
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| 	window Window
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| }
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| struct C.XEvent{
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| 	mut:
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| 	@type int
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| 	xselectionrequest XSelectionRequestEvent
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| 	xselection XSelectionEvent
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| 	xselectionclear XSelectionClearEvent
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| 	xdestroywindow XDestroyWindowEvent
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| }
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| 
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| const (
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| 	atom_names = ["TARGETS", "CLIPBOARD", "PRIMARY", "SECONDARY", "TEXT", "UTF8_STRING", "text/plain", "text/html"]
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| )
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| //UNSUPPORTED TYPES: MULTIPLE, INCR, TIMESTAMP, image/bmp, image/jpeg, image/tiff, image/png
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| 
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| // all the atom types we need
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| // currently we only support text
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| // in the future, maybe we can extend this
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| // to support other mime types
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| enum atom_type {
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| 	xa_atom = 0, //value 4
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| 	xa_string = 1, //value 31
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| 	targets = 2,
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| 	clipboard = 3,
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| 	primary = 4,
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| 	secondary = 5,
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| 	text = 6,
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| 	utf8_string = 7
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| 	text_plain = 8,
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| 	text_html = 9
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| }
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| 
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| struct Clipboard {
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| 	display &Display
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| 	mut:
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| 	selection Atom //the selection atom
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| 	window Window
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| 	atoms []Atom
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| 	mutex sync.Mutex
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| 	text string // text data sent or received
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| 	got_text bool // used to confirm that we have got the text
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| 	is_owner bool // to save selection owner state
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| }
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| 
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| struct Property{
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| 	actual_type Atom
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| 	actual_format int
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| 	nitems int
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| 	data byteptr
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| }
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| 
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| fn new_clipboard() &Clipboard {
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| 	return new_x11_clipboard(.clipboard)
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| }
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| 
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| // Initialize a new clipboard of the given selection type.
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| // We can initialize multiple clipboard instances and use them separately
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| fn new_x11_clipboard(selection atom_type) &Clipboard {
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| 	if !(selection in [.clipboard, .primary, .secondary]) {
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| 		panic("Wrong atom_type. Must be one of .primary, .secondary or .clipboard.")
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| 	}
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| 	
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| 	//init x11 thread support
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| 	status := XInitThreads()
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| 	if status == 0 {
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| 		println("WARN: this system does not support threads; clipboard will cause the program to lock.")
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	display := new_display()
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| 
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| 	if display == C.NULL {
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| 		println("ERROR: No X Server running. Clipboard cannot be used.")
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| 		return &Clipboard{}
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	mut cb := &Clipboard{
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| 		display: display
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| 		window: create_xwindow(display)
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| 		mutex: sync.new_mutex()
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| 	}
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| 	cb.intern_atoms()
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| 	cb.selection = cb.get_atom(selection)
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| 	// start the listener on another thread or
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| 	// we will be locked and will have to hard exit
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| 	go cb.start_listener()
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| 	return cb
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| }
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| 
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| fn (cb &Clipboard) check_availability() bool {
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| 	return cb.display != C.NULL
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| }
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| 
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| fn (cb mut Clipboard) free() {
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| 	XDestroyWindow(cb.display, cb.window)
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| 	cb.window = Window(C.None)
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| 	//FIX ME: program hangs when closing display
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| 	//XCloseDisplay(cb.display)
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| }
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| 
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| fn (cb mut Clipboard) clear(){
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| 	cb.mutex.lock()
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| 	XSetSelectionOwner(cb.display, cb.selection, Window(C.None), C.CurrentTime)
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| 	XFlush(cb.display)
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| 	cb.is_owner = false
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| 	cb.text = ""
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| 	cb.mutex.unlock()
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| }
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| 
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| fn (cb &Clipboard) has_ownership() bool {
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| 	return cb.is_owner
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| }
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| 
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| fn (cb &Clipboard) take_ownership(){
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| 	XSetSelectionOwner(cb.display, cb.selection, cb.window, C.CurrentTime)
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| 	XFlush(cb.display)
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| }
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| 
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| fn (cb mut Clipboard) set_text(text string) bool {
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| 	if cb.window == Window(C.None) {return false}
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| 	mut ret := false
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| 	cb.mutex.lock()
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| 	cb.text = text
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| 	cb.is_owner = true
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| 	cb.take_ownership()
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| 	XFlush(cb.display)
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| 	cb.mutex.unlock()
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| 	// sleep a little bit
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| 	time.sleep(1)
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| 	return cb.is_owner
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| }
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| 
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| fn (cb mut Clipboard) get_text() string {
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| 	if cb.window == Window(C.None) {return ""}
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| 	if cb.is_owner {
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| 		return cb.text
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| 	}
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| 	cb.got_text = false
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| 	
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| 	//Request a list of possible conversions, if we're pasting.
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| 	XConvertSelection(cb.display, cb.selection, cb.get_atom(.targets), cb.selection, cb.window, C.CurrentTime)
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| 	
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| 	//wait for the text to arrive
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| 	mut retries := 5
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| 	for {
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| 		if cb.got_text || retries == 0 {break}
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| 		time.usleep(50000)
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| 		retries--
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| 	}
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| 	return cb.text
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| }
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| 
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| // this function is crucial to handling all the different data types
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| // if we ever support other mimetypes they should be handled here
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| fn (cb mut Clipboard) transmit_selection(xse &XSelectionEvent) bool {
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| 	if xse.target == cb.get_atom(.targets) {
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| 		targets := cb.get_supported_targets()
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| 		XChangeProperty(xse.display, xse.requestor, xse.property, cb.get_atom(.xa_atom), 32, C.PropModeReplace, targets.data, targets.len)
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| 	} else if cb.is_supported_target(xse.target) && cb.is_owner && cb.text != "" {
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| 		cb.mutex.lock()
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| 		XChangeProperty(xse.display, xse.requestor, xse.property, xse.target, 8, C.PropModeReplace, cb.text.str, cb.text.len)
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| 		cb.mutex.unlock()
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| 	} else {
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| 		return false
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| 	}
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| 	return true
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| }
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| 
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| fn (cb mut Clipboard) start_listener(){
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| 	event := XEvent{}
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| 	mut sent_request := false
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| 	mut to_be_requested := Atom(0)
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| 	for {
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| 		XNextEvent(cb.display, &event)
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| 		if (event.@type == 0) {
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| 			println("error")
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|            	continue
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|         }
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| 		match event.@type {
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| 			C.DestroyNotify {
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| 				if event.xdestroywindow.window == cb.window {
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| 					return // we are done
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| 				}
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| 			}
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| 			C.SelectionClear {
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| 				if event.xselectionclear.window == cb.window && event.xselectionclear.selection == cb.selection {
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| 					cb.mutex.lock()
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| 					cb.is_owner = false
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| 					cb.text = ""
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| 					cb.mutex.unlock()
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| 				}
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| 			}
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| 			C.SelectionRequest {
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| 				if event.xselectionrequest.selection == cb.selection {
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| 					mut xsre := &XSelectionRequestEvent{}
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| 					xsre = &event.xselectionrequest
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| 					
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| 					mut xse := XSelectionEvent{
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| 						@type: C.SelectionNotify // 31
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| 						display: xsre.display
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| 						requestor: xsre.requestor
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| 						selection: xsre.selection
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| 						time: xsre.time
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| 						target: xsre.target
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| 						property: xsre.property
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| 					}
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| 					if !cb.transmit_selection(&xse) {
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| 						xse.property = new_atom(C.None)
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| 					}
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| 					XSendEvent(cb.display, xse.requestor, 0, C.PropertyChangeMask, &xse)
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| 					XFlush(cb.display)
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| 				}
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| 			}
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| 			C.SelectionNotify {
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| 				if event.xselection.selection == cb.selection && event.xselection.property != Atom(C.None) {
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| 					if event.xselection.target == cb.get_atom(.targets) && !sent_request {
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| 						sent_request = true
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| 						prop := read_property(cb.display, cb.window, cb.selection)
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| 						to_be_requested = cb.pick_target(prop)
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| 						if to_be_requested != Atom(0) {
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| 							XConvertSelection(cb.display, cb.selection, to_be_requested, cb.selection, cb.window, C.CurrentTime)
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| 						}
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| 					} else if event.xselection.target == to_be_requested {
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| 						sent_request = false
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| 						to_be_requested = Atom(0)
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| 						cb.mutex.lock()
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| 						prop := read_property(event.xselection.display, event.xselection.requestor, event.xselection.property)
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| 						XDeleteProperty(event.xselection.display, event.xselection.requestor, event.xselection.property)
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| 						if cb.is_supported_target(prop.actual_type) {
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| 							cb.got_text = true
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| 							cb.text = string(prop.data) //TODO: return byteptr to support other mimetypes
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| 						}
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| 						cb.mutex.unlock()
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| 					}
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| 				}
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| 			}
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| 			C.PropertyNotify {}
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| // Helpers
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| 
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| // Initialize all the atoms we need
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| fn (cb mut Clipboard) intern_atoms(){
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| 	cb.atoms << Atom(4) //XA_ATOM
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| 	cb.atoms << Atom(31) //XA_STRING
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| 	for i, name in atom_names{
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| 		only_if_exists := if i == int(atom_type.utf8_string) {1} else {0}
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| 		cb.atoms << XInternAtom(cb.display, name.str, only_if_exists)
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| 		if i == int(atom_type.utf8_string) && cb.atoms[i] == Atom(C.None) {
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| 			cb.atoms[i] = cb.get_atom(.xa_string)
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| fn read_property(d &Display, w Window, p Atom) Property {
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| 	actual_type := Atom(0)
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| 	actual_format := 0
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| 	nitems := 0
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| 	bytes_after := 0
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| 	ret := byteptr(0)
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| 	mut read_bytes := 1024
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| 	for {
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| 		if ret != 0 {
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| 			C.XFree(ret)
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| 		}
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| 		XGetWindowProperty(d, w, p, 0, read_bytes, 0, C.AnyPropertyType, &actual_type, &actual_format, &nitems, &bytes_after, &ret)
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| 		read_bytes *= 2
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| 		if bytes_after == 0 {break}
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| 	}
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| 	return Property{actual_type, actual_format, nitems, ret}
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| }
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| 
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| // Finds the best target given a local copy of a property.
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| fn (cb &Clipboard) pick_target(prop Property) Atom {
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| 	//The list of targets is a list of atoms, so it should have type XA_ATOM
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| 	//but it may have the type TARGETS instead.
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| 	if((prop.actual_type != cb.get_atom(.xa_atom) && prop.actual_type != cb.get_atom(.targets)) || prop.actual_format != 32)
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| 	{
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| 		//This would be really broken. Targets have to be an atom list
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| 		//and applications should support this. Nevertheless, some
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| 		//seem broken (MATLAB 7, for instance), so ask for STRING
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| 		//next instead as the lowest common denominator
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| 		return cb.get_atom(.xa_string)
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| 	}
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| 	else
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| 	{
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| 		atom_list := &Atom(prop.data)
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| 		
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| 		mut to_be_requested := Atom(0)
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| 
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| 		//This is higher than the maximum priority.
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| 		mut priority := math.max_i32
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| 		
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| 		supported_targets := cb.get_supported_targets()
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| 
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| 		for i := 0; i < prop.nitems; i++ {
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| 			//See if this data type is allowed and of higher priority (closer to zero)
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| 			//than the present one.
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| 			
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| 			if cb.is_supported_target(atom_list[i]) {
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| 				index := cb.get_target_index(atom_list[i])
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| 				if(priority > index && index >= 0)
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| 				{	
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| 					priority = index
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| 					to_be_requested = atom_list[i]
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| 				}
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| 			}
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| 		}
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| 		return to_be_requested
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| fn (cb &Clipboard) get_atoms(types ...atom_type) []Atom {
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| 	mut atoms := []Atom
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| 	for typ in types {
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| 		atoms << cb.atoms[typ]		
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| 	}
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| 	return atoms
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| }
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| 
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| fn (cb &Clipboard) get_atom(typ atom_type) Atom {
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| 	return cb.atoms[typ]
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| }
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| 
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| fn (cb &Clipboard) is_supported_target(target Atom) bool {
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| 	return cb.get_target_index(target) >= 0
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| }
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| 
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| fn (cb &Clipboard) get_target_index(target Atom) int {
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| 	for i, atom in cb.get_supported_targets() {
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| 		if atom == target {return i}
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| 	}
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| 	return -1
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| }
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| 
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| fn (cb &Clipboard) get_supported_targets() []Atom {
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| 	return cb.get_atoms(atom_type.utf8_string, .xa_string, .text, .text_plain, .text_html)
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| }
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| 
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| fn new_atom(value int) &Atom {
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| 	mut atom := &Atom{}
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| 	atom = value
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| 	return atom
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| }
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| 
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| fn create_xwindow(display &Display) Window {
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| 	N := C.DefaultScreen(display)
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| 	return XCreateSimpleWindow(display, C.RootWindow(display, N), 0, 0, 1, 1,
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| 		0, C.BlackPixel(display, N), C.WhitePixel(display, N))
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| }
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| 
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| fn new_display() &Display {
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| 	return XOpenDisplay(C.NULL)
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| }
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| 
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