1368 lines
32 KiB
V
1368 lines
32 KiB
V
// Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Alexander Medvednikov. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by an MIT license
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// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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module os
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pub const (
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args = []string{}
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max_path_len = 4096
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)
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pub fn read_bytes(path string) ?[]byte {
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mut fp := vfopen(path, 'rb')
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if isnil(fp) {
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return error('failed to open file "$path"')
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}
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C.fseek(fp, 0, C.SEEK_END)
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fsize := C.ftell(fp)
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C.rewind(fp)
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mut res := [byte(`0`)].repeat(fsize)
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nr_read_elements := C.fread(res.data, fsize, 1, fp)
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C.fclose(fp)
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return res[0..nr_read_elements * fsize]
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}
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// read_file reads the file in `path` and returns the contents.
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pub fn read_file(path string) ?string {
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mode := 'rb'
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mut fp := vfopen(path, mode)
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if isnil(fp) {
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return error('failed to open file "$path"')
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}
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defer { C.fclose(fp) }
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C.fseek(fp, 0, C.SEEK_END)
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fsize := C.ftell(fp)
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// C.fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET) // same as `C.rewind(fp)` below
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C.rewind(fp)
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unsafe {
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mut str := malloc(fsize + 1)
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C.fread(str, fsize, 1, fp)
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str[fsize] = 0
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return str.vstring_with_len(fsize)
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}
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}
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/***************************** OS ops ************************/
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// file_size returns the size of the file located in `path`.
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pub fn file_size(path string) int {
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mut s := C.stat{}
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unsafe {
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$if windows {
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$if tinyc {
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C.stat(charptr(path.str), &s)
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} $else {
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C._wstat(path.to_wide(), voidptr(&s))
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}
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} $else {
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C.stat(charptr(path.str), &s)
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}
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}
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return s.st_size
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}
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// move files or folders from one path to other
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pub fn mv(old, new string) {
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$if windows {
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C._wrename(old.to_wide(), new.to_wide())
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} $else {
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C.rename(charptr(old.str), charptr(new.str))
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}
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}
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// copies files or folders from one path to other
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pub fn cp(old, new string) ? {
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$if windows {
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w_old := old.replace('/', '\\')
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w_new := new.replace('/', '\\')
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if C.CopyFile(w_old.to_wide(), w_new.to_wide(), false) == 0 {
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result := C.GetLastError()
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return error_with_code('failed to copy $old to $new', int(result))
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}
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} $else {
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fp_from := C.open(charptr(old.str), C.O_RDONLY)
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if fp_from < 0 { // Check if file opened
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return error_with_code('cp: failed to open $old', int(fp_from))
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}
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fp_to := C.open(charptr(new.str), C.O_WRONLY | C.O_CREAT | C.O_TRUNC, C.S_IWUSR | C.S_IRUSR)
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if fp_to < 0 { // Check if file opened (permissions problems ...)
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C.close(fp_from)
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return error_with_code('cp (permission): failed to write to $new (fp_to: $fp_to)', int(fp_to))
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}
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mut buf := [1024]byte{}
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mut count := 0
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for {
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// FIXME: use sizeof, bug: 'os__buf' undeclared
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//count = C.read(fp_from, buf, sizeof(buf))
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count = C.read(fp_from, buf, 1024)
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if count == 0 {
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break
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}
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if C.write(fp_to, buf, count) < 0 {
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return error_with_code('cp: failed to write to $new', int(-1))
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}
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}
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from_attr := C.stat{}
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unsafe {
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C.stat(charptr(old.str), &from_attr)
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}
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if C.chmod(charptr(new.str), from_attr.st_mode) < 0 {
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return error_with_code('failed to set permissions for $new', int(-1))
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}
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C.close(fp_to)
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C.close(fp_from)
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}
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}
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[deprecated]
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pub fn cp_r(osource_path, odest_path string, overwrite bool) ? {
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eprintln('warning: `os.cp_r` has been deprecated, use `os.cp_all` instead')
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return cp_all(osource_path, odest_path, overwrite)
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}
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pub fn cp_all(osource_path, odest_path string, overwrite bool) ? {
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source_path := os.real_path(osource_path)
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dest_path := os.real_path(odest_path)
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if !os.exists(source_path) {
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return error("Source path doesn\'t exist")
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}
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// single file copy
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if !os.is_dir(source_path) {
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adjusted_path := if os.is_dir(dest_path) {os.join_path(dest_path,os.file_name(source_path)) } else { dest_path }
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if os.exists(adjusted_path) {
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if overwrite {
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os.rm(adjusted_path)
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}
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else {
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return error('Destination file path already exist')
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}
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}
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os.cp(source_path, adjusted_path) or {
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return error(err)
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}
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return
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}
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if !os.is_dir(dest_path) {
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return error('Destination path is not a valid directory')
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}
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files := os.ls(source_path) or {
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return error(err)
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}
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for file in files {
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sp := os.join_path(source_path, file)
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dp := os.join_path(dest_path, file)
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if os.is_dir(sp) {
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os.mkdir(dp) or {
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return error(err)
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}
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}
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cp_all(sp, dp, overwrite) or {
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os.rmdir(dp)
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return error(err)
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}
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}
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}
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// mv_by_cp first copies the source file, and if it is copied successfully, deletes the source file.
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// mv_by_cp may be used when you are not sure that the source and target are on the same mount/partition.
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pub fn mv_by_cp(source string, target string) ? {
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os.cp(source, target) or {
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return error(err)
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}
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os.rm(source) or {
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return error(err)
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}
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}
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// vfopen returns an opened C file, given its path and open mode.
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// NB: os.vfopen is useful for compatibility with C libraries, that expect `FILE *`.
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// If you write pure V code, os.create or os.open are more convenient.
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pub fn vfopen(path, mode string) &C.FILE {
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$if windows {
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return C._wfopen(path.to_wide(), mode.to_wide())
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} $else {
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return C.fopen(charptr(path.str), charptr(mode.str))
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}
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}
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// fileno returns the file descriptor of an opened C file
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pub fn fileno(cfile voidptr) int {
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$if windows {
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return C._fileno(cfile)
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} $else {
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mut cfile_casted := &C.FILE(0) // FILE* cfile_casted = 0;
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cfile_casted = cfile
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// Required on FreeBSD/OpenBSD/NetBSD as stdio.h defines fileno(..) with a macro
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// that performs a field access on its argument without casting from void*.
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return C.fileno(cfile_casted)
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}
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}
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// read_lines reads the file in `path` into an array of lines.
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pub fn read_lines(path string) ?[]string {
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buf := read_file(path) or {
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return error(err)
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}
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return buf.split_into_lines()
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}
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fn read_ulines(path string) ?[]ustring {
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lines := read_lines(path) or {
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return error(err)
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}
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// mut ulines := new_array(0, lines.len, sizeof(ustring))
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mut ulines := []ustring{}
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for myline in lines {
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// ulines[i] = ustr
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ulines << myline.ustring()
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}
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return ulines
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}
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pub fn open_append(path string) ?File {
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mut file := File{}
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$if windows {
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wpath := path.replace('/', '\\').to_wide()
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mode := 'ab'
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file = File{
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cfile: C._wfopen(wpath, mode.to_wide())
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}
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} $else {
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cpath := path.str
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file = File{
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cfile: C.fopen(charptr(cpath), 'ab')
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}
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}
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if isnil(file.cfile) {
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return error('failed to create(append) file "$path"')
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}
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file.is_opened = true
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return file
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}
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// open_file can be used to open or create a file with custom flags and permissions and returns a `File` object
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pub fn open_file(path string, mode string, options ...int) ?File {
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mut flags := 0
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for m in mode {
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match m {
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`r` { flags |= o_rdonly }
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`w` { flags |= o_create | o_trunc }
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`a` { flags |= o_create | o_append }
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`s` { flags |= o_sync }
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`n` { flags |= o_nonblock }
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`c` { flags |= o_noctty }
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`+` { flags |= o_rdwr }
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else {}
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}
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}
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mut permission := 0o666
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if options.len > 0 {
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permission = options[0]
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}
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$if windows {
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if permission < 0o600 {
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permission = 0x0100
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}
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else {
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permission = 0x0100 | 0x0080
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}
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}
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mut p := path
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$if windows {
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p = path.replace('/', '\\')
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}
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fd := C.open(charptr(p.str), flags, permission)
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if fd == -1 {
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return error(posix_get_error_msg(C.errno))
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}
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cfile := C.fdopen(fd, charptr(mode.str))
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if isnil(cfile) {
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return error('Failed to open or create file "$path"')
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}
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return File{
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cfile: cfile
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fd: fd
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is_opened: true
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}
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}
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// system starts the specified command, waits for it to complete, and returns its code.
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fn vpopen(path string) voidptr {
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// *C.FILE {
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$if windows {
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mode := 'rb'
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wpath := path.to_wide()
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return C._wpopen(wpath, mode.to_wide())
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} $else {
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cpath := path.str
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return C.popen(charptr(cpath), 'r')
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}
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}
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fn posix_wait4_to_exit_status(waitret int) (int,bool) {
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$if windows {
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return waitret,false
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} $else {
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mut ret := 0
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mut is_signaled := true
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// (see man system, man 2 waitpid: C macro WEXITSTATUS section)
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if C.WIFEXITED(waitret) {
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ret = C.WEXITSTATUS(waitret)
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is_signaled = false
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}
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else if C.WIFSIGNALED(waitret) {
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ret = C.WTERMSIG(waitret)
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is_signaled = true
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}
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return ret,is_signaled
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}
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}
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// posix_get_error_msg return error code representation in string.
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pub fn posix_get_error_msg(code int) string {
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ptr_text := C.strerror(code) // voidptr?
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if ptr_text == 0 {
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return ''
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}
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return tos3(ptr_text)
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}
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fn vpclose(f voidptr) int {
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$if windows {
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return C._pclose(f)
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} $else {
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ret,_ := posix_wait4_to_exit_status(C.pclose(f))
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return ret
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}
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}
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pub struct Result {
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pub:
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exit_code int
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output string
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// stderr string // TODO
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}
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// `system` works like `exec()`, but only returns a return code.
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pub fn system(cmd string) int {
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// if cmd.contains(';') || cmd.contains('&&') || cmd.contains('||') || cmd.contains('\n') {
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// TODO remove panic
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// panic(';, &&, || and \\n are not allowed in shell commands')
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// }
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mut ret := 0
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$if windows {
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// overcome bug in system & _wsystem (cmd) when first char is quote `"`
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wcmd := if cmd.len > 1 && cmd[0] == `"` && cmd[1] != `"` { '"$cmd"' } else { cmd }
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unsafe {
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ret = C._wsystem(wcmd.to_wide())
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}
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} $else {
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$if ios {
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unsafe {
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arg := [ c'/bin/sh', c'-c', byteptr(cmd.str), 0 ]
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pid := 0
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ret = C.posix_spawn(&pid, '/bin/sh', 0, 0, arg.data, 0)
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status := 0
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ret = C.waitpid(pid, &status, 0)
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if C.WIFEXITED(status) {
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ret = C.WEXITSTATUS(status)
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}
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}
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} $else {
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unsafe {
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ret = C.system(charptr(cmd.str))
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}
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}
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}
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if ret == -1 {
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print_c_errno()
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}
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$if !windows {
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pret,is_signaled := posix_wait4_to_exit_status(ret)
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if is_signaled {
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println('Terminated by signal ${ret:2d} (' + sigint_to_signal_name(pret) + ')')
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}
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ret = pret
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}
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return ret
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}
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pub fn sigint_to_signal_name(si int) string {
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// POSIX signals:
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match si {
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1 {
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return 'SIGHUP'
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}
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2 {
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return 'SIGINT'
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}
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3 {
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return 'SIGQUIT'
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}
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4 {
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return 'SIGILL'
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}
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6 {
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return 'SIGABRT'
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}
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8 {
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return 'SIGFPE'
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}
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9 {
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return 'SIGKILL'
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}
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11 {
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return 'SIGSEGV'
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}
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13 {
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return 'SIGPIPE'
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}
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14 {
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return 'SIGALRM'
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}
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15 {
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return 'SIGTERM'
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}
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else {}
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}
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$if linux {
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// From `man 7 signal` on linux:
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match si {
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// TODO dependent on platform
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// works only on x86/ARM/most others
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10 /*, 30, 16 */ {
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return 'SIGUSR1'
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}
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12 /*, 31, 17 */ {
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return 'SIGUSR2'
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}
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17 /*, 20, 18 */ {
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return 'SIGCHLD'
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}
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18 /*, 19, 25 */ {
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return 'SIGCONT'
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}
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19 /*, 17, 23 */ {
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return 'SIGSTOP'
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}
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20 /*, 18, 24 */ {
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return 'SIGTSTP'
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}
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21 /*, 26 */ {
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return 'SIGTTIN'
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}
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22 /*, 27 */ {
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return 'SIGTTOU'
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}
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// /////////////////////////////
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5 {
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return 'SIGTRAP'
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}
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7 {
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return 'SIGBUS'
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}
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else {}
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}
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}
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return 'unknown'
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}
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const (
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f_ok = 0
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x_ok = 1
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w_ok = 2
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r_ok = 4
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)
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// exists returns true if `path` exists.
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pub fn exists(path string) bool {
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$if windows {
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p := path.replace('/', '\\')
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return C._waccess(p.to_wide(), f_ok) != -1
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} $else {
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return C.access(charptr(path.str), f_ok) != -1
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}
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}
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// `is_executable` returns `true` if `path` is executable.
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pub fn is_executable(path string) bool {
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$if windows {
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// NB: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/c-runtime-library/reference/access-waccess?view=vs-2019
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// i.e. there is no X bit there, the modes can be:
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// 00 Existence only
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// 02 Write-only
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// 04 Read-only
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// 06 Read and write
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p := os.real_path( path )
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return ( os.exists( p ) && p.ends_with('.exe') )
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}
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$if solaris {
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statbuf := C.stat{}
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unsafe {
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if C.stat(charptr(path.str), &statbuf) != 0 {
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return false
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}
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}
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return (int(statbuf.st_mode) & ( s_ixusr | s_ixgrp | s_ixoth )) != 0
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}
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return C.access(charptr(path.str), x_ok) != -1
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}
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// `is_writable` returns `true` if `path` is writable.
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pub fn is_writable(path string) bool {
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$if windows {
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p := path.replace('/', '\\')
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return C._waccess(p.to_wide(), w_ok) != -1
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} $else {
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return C.access(charptr(path.str), w_ok) != -1
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}
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}
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// `is_readable` returns `true` if `path` is readable.
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pub fn is_readable(path string) bool {
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$if windows {
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p := path.replace('/', '\\')
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return C._waccess(p.to_wide(), r_ok) != -1
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} $else {
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return C.access(charptr(path.str), r_ok) != -1
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}
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}
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[deprecated]
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pub fn file_exists(_path string) bool {
|
|
eprintln('warning: `os.file_exists` has been deprecated, use `os.exists` instead')
|
|
return exists(_path)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// rm removes file in `path`.
|
|
pub fn rm(path string) ? {
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
rc := C._wremove(path.to_wide())
|
|
if rc == -1 {
|
|
//TODO: proper error as soon as it's supported on windows
|
|
return error('Failed to remove "$path"')
|
|
}
|
|
} $else {
|
|
rc := C.remove(charptr(path.str))
|
|
if rc == -1 {
|
|
return error(posix_get_error_msg(C.errno))
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// C.unlink(path.cstr())
|
|
}
|
|
// rmdir removes a specified directory.
|
|
pub fn rmdir(path string) ? {
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
rc := C.RemoveDirectory(path.to_wide())
|
|
if rc == 0 {
|
|
// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/fileapi/nf-fileapi-removedirectorya - 0 is failure
|
|
return error('Failed to remove "$path"')
|
|
}
|
|
} $else {
|
|
rc := C.rmdir(charptr(path.str))
|
|
if rc == -1 {
|
|
return error(posix_get_error_msg(C.errno))
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
[deprecated]
|
|
pub fn rmdir_recursive(path string) {
|
|
eprintln('warning: `os.rmdir_recursive` has been deprecated, use `os.rmdir_all` instead')
|
|
rmdir_all(path)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn rmdir_all(path string) ? {
|
|
mut ret_err := ''
|
|
items := os.ls(path) or {
|
|
return error(err)
|
|
}
|
|
for item in items {
|
|
if os.is_dir(os.join_path(path, item)) {
|
|
rmdir_all(os.join_path(path, item))
|
|
}
|
|
os.rm(os.join_path(path, item)) or { ret_err = err }
|
|
}
|
|
os.rmdir(path) or { ret_err = err }
|
|
if ret_err.len > 0 {
|
|
return error(ret_err)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn is_dir_empty(path string) bool {
|
|
items := os.ls(path) or {
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
return items.len == 0
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn print_c_errno() {
|
|
e := C.errno
|
|
se := tos_clone(byteptr(C.strerror(C.errno)))
|
|
println('errno=$e err=$se')
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn file_ext(path string) string {
|
|
pos := path.last_index('.') or {
|
|
return ''
|
|
}
|
|
return path[pos..]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn dir(path string) string {
|
|
pos := path.last_index(path_separator) or {
|
|
return '.'
|
|
}
|
|
return path[..pos]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn base_dir(path string) string {
|
|
posx := path.last_index(path_separator) or {
|
|
return path.clone()
|
|
}
|
|
// NB: *without* terminating /
|
|
return path[..posx]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn file_name(path string) string {
|
|
return path.all_after_last(path_separator)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// input returns a one-line string from stdin, after printing a prompt
|
|
pub fn input(prompt string) string {
|
|
print(prompt)
|
|
flush()
|
|
return get_line()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// get_line returns a one-line string from stdin
|
|
pub fn get_line() string {
|
|
str := get_raw_line()
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
return str.trim_right('\r\n')
|
|
} $else {
|
|
return str.trim_right('\n')
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// get_raw_line returns a one-line string from stdin along with '\n' if there is any
|
|
pub fn get_raw_line() string {
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
unsafe {
|
|
max_line_chars := 256
|
|
buf := malloc(max_line_chars * 2)
|
|
h_input := C.GetStdHandle(std_input_handle)
|
|
mut bytes_read := 0
|
|
if is_atty(0) > 0 {
|
|
C.ReadConsole(h_input, buf, max_line_chars * 2, &bytes_read, 0)
|
|
return string_from_wide2(&u16(buf), bytes_read)
|
|
}
|
|
mut offset := 0
|
|
for {
|
|
pos := buf + offset
|
|
res := C.ReadFile(h_input, pos, 1, &bytes_read, 0)
|
|
if !res || bytes_read == 0 {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
if *pos == `\n` || *pos == `\r` {
|
|
offset++
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
offset++
|
|
}
|
|
return buf.vstring_with_len(offset)
|
|
}
|
|
} $else {
|
|
max := size_t(0)
|
|
mut buf := charptr(0)
|
|
nr_chars := C.getline(&buf, &max, C.stdin)
|
|
//defer { unsafe{ free(buf) } }
|
|
if nr_chars == 0 || nr_chars == -1 {
|
|
return ''
|
|
}
|
|
return tos3(buf)
|
|
//res := tos_clone(buf)
|
|
//return res
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn get_raw_stdin() []byte {
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
unsafe {
|
|
block_bytes := 512
|
|
mut buf := malloc(block_bytes)
|
|
h_input := C.GetStdHandle(std_input_handle)
|
|
mut bytes_read := 0
|
|
mut offset := 0
|
|
for {
|
|
pos := buf + offset
|
|
res := C.ReadFile(h_input, pos, block_bytes, &bytes_read, 0)
|
|
offset += bytes_read
|
|
|
|
if !res {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
buf = v_realloc(buf, u32(offset + block_bytes + (block_bytes-bytes_read)))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
C.CloseHandle(h_input)
|
|
|
|
return array{element_size: 1 data: voidptr(buf) len: offset cap: offset }
|
|
}
|
|
} $else {
|
|
panic('get_raw_stdin not implemented on this platform...')
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn get_lines() []string {
|
|
mut line := ''
|
|
mut inputstr := []string{}
|
|
for {
|
|
line = get_line()
|
|
if line.len <= 0 {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
line = line.trim_space()
|
|
inputstr << line
|
|
}
|
|
return inputstr
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn get_lines_joined() string {
|
|
mut line := ''
|
|
mut inputstr := ''
|
|
for {
|
|
line = get_line()
|
|
if line.len <= 0 {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
line = line.trim_space()
|
|
inputstr += line
|
|
}
|
|
return inputstr
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// user_os returns current user operating system name.
|
|
pub fn user_os() string {
|
|
$if linux {
|
|
return 'linux'
|
|
}
|
|
$if macos {
|
|
return 'mac'
|
|
}
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
return 'windows'
|
|
}
|
|
$if freebsd {
|
|
return 'freebsd'
|
|
}
|
|
$if openbsd {
|
|
return 'openbsd'
|
|
}
|
|
$if netbsd {
|
|
return 'netbsd'
|
|
}
|
|
$if dragonfly {
|
|
return 'dragonfly'
|
|
}
|
|
$if android {
|
|
return 'android'
|
|
}
|
|
$if solaris {
|
|
return 'solaris'
|
|
}
|
|
$if haiku {
|
|
return 'haiku'
|
|
}
|
|
return 'unknown'
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// home_dir returns path to user's home directory.
|
|
pub fn home_dir() string {
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
return os.getenv('USERPROFILE') + os.path_separator
|
|
} $else {
|
|
//println('home_dir() call')
|
|
//res:= os.getenv('HOME') + os.path_separator
|
|
//println('res="$res"')
|
|
return os.getenv('HOME') + os.path_separator
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// write_file writes `text` data to a file in `path`.
|
|
pub fn write_file(path, text string) ? {
|
|
mut f := os.create(path) or {
|
|
return error(err)
|
|
}
|
|
f.write(text)
|
|
f.close()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// write_file_array writes the data in `buffer` to a file in `path`.
|
|
pub fn write_file_array(path string, buffer array) ? {
|
|
mut f := os.create(path) or {
|
|
return error(err)
|
|
}
|
|
f.write_bytes_at(buffer.data, (buffer.len * buffer.element_size), 0)
|
|
f.close()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// read_file_array reads an array of `T` values from file `path`
|
|
pub fn read_file_array<T>(path string) []T {
|
|
a := T{}
|
|
tsize := int(sizeof(a))
|
|
// prepare for reading, get current file size
|
|
mut fp := vfopen(path, 'rb')
|
|
if isnil(fp) {
|
|
return array{}
|
|
}
|
|
C.fseek(fp, 0, C.SEEK_END)
|
|
fsize := C.ftell(fp)
|
|
C.rewind(fp)
|
|
// read the actual data from the file
|
|
len := fsize / tsize
|
|
buf := malloc(fsize)
|
|
C.fread(buf, fsize, 1, fp)
|
|
C.fclose(fp)
|
|
return array{element_size: tsize data: buf len: len cap: len }
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn on_segfault(f voidptr) {
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
$if macos {
|
|
C.printf("TODO")
|
|
/*
|
|
mut sa := C.sigaction{}
|
|
C.memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(C.sigaction_size))
|
|
C.sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask)
|
|
sa.sa_sigaction = f
|
|
sa.sa_flags = C.SA_SIGINFO
|
|
C.sigaction(C.SIGSEGV, &sa, 0)
|
|
*/
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// executable returns the path name of the executable that started the current
|
|
// process.
|
|
pub fn executable() string {
|
|
$if linux {
|
|
mut result := vcalloc(max_path_len)
|
|
count := C.readlink('/proc/self/exe', charptr(result), max_path_len)
|
|
if count < 0 {
|
|
eprintln('os.executable() failed at reading /proc/self/exe to get exe path')
|
|
return executable_fallback()
|
|
}
|
|
return unsafe { result.vstring() }
|
|
}
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
max := 512
|
|
size := max * 2 // max_path_len * sizeof(wchar_t)
|
|
mut result := &u16(vcalloc(size))
|
|
len := C.GetModuleFileName(0, result, max)
|
|
// determine if the file is a windows symlink
|
|
attrs := C.GetFileAttributesW(result)
|
|
is_set := attrs & 0x400 // FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT
|
|
if is_set != 0 { // it's a windows symlink
|
|
// gets handle with GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0
|
|
file := C.CreateFile(result, 0x80000000, 1, 0, 3, 0x80, 0)
|
|
if file != -1 {
|
|
final_path := &u16(vcalloc(size))
|
|
// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/fileapi/nf-fileapi-getfinalpathnamebyhandlew
|
|
final_len := C.GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(file, final_path, size, 0)
|
|
if final_len < size {
|
|
ret := string_from_wide2(final_path, final_len)
|
|
// remove '\\?\' from beginning (see link above)
|
|
return ret[4..]
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
eprintln('os.executable() saw that the executable file path was too long')
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
C.CloseHandle(file)
|
|
}
|
|
return string_from_wide2(result, len)
|
|
}
|
|
$if macos {
|
|
mut result := vcalloc(max_path_len)
|
|
pid := C.getpid()
|
|
ret := proc_pidpath(pid, result, max_path_len)
|
|
if ret <= 0 {
|
|
eprintln('os.executable() failed at calling proc_pidpath with pid: $pid . proc_pidpath returned $ret ')
|
|
return executable_fallback()
|
|
}
|
|
return unsafe { result.vstring() }
|
|
}
|
|
$if freebsd {
|
|
mut result := vcalloc(max_path_len)
|
|
mib := [1/* CTL_KERN */, 14/* KERN_PROC */, 12/* KERN_PROC_PATHNAME */, -1]
|
|
size := max_path_len
|
|
unsafe {
|
|
C.sysctl(mib.data, 4, result, &size, 0, 0)
|
|
}
|
|
return unsafe { result.vstring() }
|
|
}
|
|
// "Sadly there is no way to get the full path of the executed file in OpenBSD."
|
|
$if openbsd {}
|
|
$if solaris {}
|
|
$if haiku {}
|
|
$if netbsd {
|
|
mut result := vcalloc(max_path_len)
|
|
count := C.readlink('/proc/curproc/exe', charptr(result), max_path_len)
|
|
if count < 0 {
|
|
eprintln('os.executable() failed at reading /proc/curproc/exe to get exe path')
|
|
return executable_fallback()
|
|
}
|
|
return result.vstring_with_len(count)
|
|
}
|
|
$if dragonfly {
|
|
mut result := vcalloc(max_path_len)
|
|
count := C.readlink('/proc/curproc/file', charptr(result), max_path_len)
|
|
if count < 0 {
|
|
eprintln('os.executable() failed at reading /proc/curproc/file to get exe path')
|
|
return executable_fallback()
|
|
}
|
|
return unsafe { result.vstring_with_len(count) }
|
|
}
|
|
return executable_fallback()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// executable_fallback is used when there is not a more platform specific and accurate implementation
|
|
// it relies on path manipulation of os.args[0] and os.wd_at_startup, so it may not work properly in
|
|
// all cases, but it should be better, than just using os.args[0] directly.
|
|
fn executable_fallback() string {
|
|
if os.args.len == 0 {
|
|
// we are early in the bootstrap, os.args has not been initialized yet :-|
|
|
return ''
|
|
}
|
|
mut exepath := os.args[0]
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
if !exepath.contains('.exe') {
|
|
exepath += '.exe'
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if !os.is_abs_path(exepath) {
|
|
if exepath.contains( os.path_separator ) {
|
|
exepath = os.join_path(os.wd_at_startup, exepath)
|
|
}else{
|
|
// no choice but to try to walk the PATH folders :-| ...
|
|
foundpath := os.find_abs_path_of_executable(exepath) or { '' }
|
|
if foundpath.len > 0 {
|
|
exepath = foundpath
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
exepath = os.real_path(exepath)
|
|
return exepath
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// find_exe_path walks the environment PATH, just like most shell do, it returns
|
|
// the absolute path of the executable if found
|
|
pub fn find_abs_path_of_executable(exepath string) ?string {
|
|
if os.is_abs_path(exepath) {
|
|
return os.real_path(exepath)
|
|
}
|
|
mut res := ''
|
|
env_path_delimiter := if os.user_os() == 'windows' { ';' } else { ':' }
|
|
paths := os.getenv('PATH').split(env_path_delimiter)
|
|
for p in paths {
|
|
found_abs_path := os.join_path( p, exepath )
|
|
if os.exists( found_abs_path ) && os.is_executable( found_abs_path ) {
|
|
res = found_abs_path
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if res.len>0 {
|
|
return os.real_path(res)
|
|
}
|
|
return error('failed to find executable')
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// exists_in_system_path returns true if prog exists in the system's path
|
|
pub fn exists_in_system_path(prog string) bool {
|
|
os.find_abs_path_of_executable(prog) or {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
[deprecated]
|
|
pub fn dir_exists(path string) bool {
|
|
eprintln('warning: `os.dir_exists` has been deprecated, use `os.is_dir` instead')
|
|
return is_dir(path)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// is_dir returns a boolean indicating whether the given path is a directory.
|
|
pub fn is_dir(path string) bool {
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
w_path := path.replace('/', '\\')
|
|
attr := C.GetFileAttributesW(w_path.to_wide())
|
|
if attr == u32(C.INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
if int(attr) & C.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY != 0 {
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
return false
|
|
} $else {
|
|
statbuf := C.stat{}
|
|
if unsafe {C.stat(charptr(path.str), &statbuf)} != 0 {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
// ref: https://code.woboq.org/gcc/include/sys/stat.h.html
|
|
val:= int(statbuf.st_mode) & os.s_ifmt
|
|
return val == s_ifdir
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// is_link returns a boolean indicating whether the given path is a link.
|
|
pub fn is_link(path string) bool {
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
return false // TODO
|
|
} $else {
|
|
statbuf := C.stat{}
|
|
if C.lstat(charptr(path.str), &statbuf) != 0 {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
return int(statbuf.st_mode) & s_ifmt == s_iflnk
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// chdir changes the current working directory to the new directory path.
|
|
pub fn chdir(path string) {
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
C._wchdir(path.to_wide())
|
|
} $else {
|
|
C.chdir(charptr(path.str))
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// getwd returns the absolute path name of the current directory.
|
|
pub fn getwd() string {
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
max := 512 // max_path_len * sizeof(wchar_t)
|
|
buf := &u16(vcalloc(max * 2))
|
|
if C._wgetcwd(buf, max) == 0 {
|
|
return ''
|
|
}
|
|
return string_from_wide(buf)
|
|
} $else {
|
|
buf := vcalloc(512)
|
|
if C.getcwd(charptr(buf), 512) == 0 {
|
|
return ''
|
|
}
|
|
return unsafe { buf.vstring() }
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Returns the full absolute path for fpath, with all relative ../../, symlinks and so on resolved.
|
|
// See http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/realpath.html
|
|
// Also https://insanecoding.blogspot.com/2007/11/pathmax-simply-isnt.html
|
|
// and https://insanecoding.blogspot.com/2007/11/implementing-realpath-in-c.html
|
|
// NB: this particular rabbit hole is *deep* ...
|
|
pub fn real_path(fpath string) string {
|
|
mut fullpath := vcalloc(max_path_len)
|
|
mut ret := charptr(0)
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
ret = charptr(C._fullpath(fullpath, fpath.str, max_path_len))
|
|
if ret == 0 {
|
|
return fpath
|
|
}
|
|
} $else {
|
|
ret = charptr(C.realpath(charptr(fpath.str), charptr(fullpath)))
|
|
if ret == 0 {
|
|
return fpath
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return unsafe { fullpath.vstring() }
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// is_abs_path returns true if `path` is absolute.
|
|
pub fn is_abs_path(path string) bool {
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
return path[0] == `/` || // incase we're in MingGW bash
|
|
(path[0].is_letter() && path[1] == `:`)
|
|
}
|
|
return path[0] == `/`
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// join returns path as string from string parameter(s).
|
|
pub fn join_path(base string, dirs ...string) string {
|
|
mut result := []string{}
|
|
result << base.trim_right('\\/')
|
|
for d in dirs {
|
|
result << d
|
|
}
|
|
return result.join(path_separator)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// walk_ext returns a recursive list of all file paths ending with `ext`.
|
|
pub fn walk_ext(path, ext string) []string {
|
|
if !os.is_dir(path) {
|
|
return []
|
|
}
|
|
mut files := os.ls(path) or {
|
|
return []
|
|
}
|
|
mut res := []string{}
|
|
separator := if path.ends_with(os.path_separator) { '' } else { os.path_separator }
|
|
for file in files {
|
|
if file.starts_with('.') {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
p := path + separator + file
|
|
if os.is_dir(p) && !os.is_link(p) {
|
|
res << walk_ext(p, ext)
|
|
}
|
|
else if file.ends_with(ext) {
|
|
res << p
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return res
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// walk recursively traverses the given directory path.
|
|
// When a file is encountred it will call the callback function with current file as argument.
|
|
pub fn walk(path string, f fn(path string)) {
|
|
if !os.is_dir(path) {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
mut files := os.ls(path) or {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
for file in files {
|
|
p := path + os.path_separator + file
|
|
if os.is_dir(p) && !os.is_link(p) {
|
|
walk(p, f)
|
|
}
|
|
else if os.exists(p) {
|
|
f(p)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
[unsafe]
|
|
pub fn signal(signum int, handler voidptr) {
|
|
unsafe {
|
|
C.signal(signum, handler)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn fork() int {
|
|
mut pid := -1
|
|
$if !windows {
|
|
pid = C.fork()
|
|
}
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
panic('os.fork not supported in windows') // TODO
|
|
}
|
|
return pid
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn wait() int {
|
|
mut pid := -1
|
|
$if !windows {
|
|
pid = C.wait(0)
|
|
}
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
panic('os.wait not supported in windows') // TODO
|
|
}
|
|
return pid
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn file_last_mod_unix(path string) int {
|
|
attr := C.stat{}
|
|
// # struct stat attr;
|
|
unsafe {
|
|
C.stat(charptr(path.str), &attr)
|
|
}
|
|
// # stat(path.str, &attr);
|
|
return attr.st_mtime
|
|
// # return attr.st_mtime ;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn log(s string) {
|
|
println('os.log: ' + s)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
[deprecated]
|
|
pub fn flush_stdout() {
|
|
eprintln('warning: `os.flush_stdout` has been deprecated, use `os.flush` instead')
|
|
flush()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn flush() {
|
|
C.fflush(C.stdout)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn mkdir_all(path string) ? {
|
|
mut p := if path.starts_with(os.path_separator) { os.path_separator } else { '' }
|
|
path_parts := path.trim_left(os.path_separator).split(os.path_separator)
|
|
for subdir in path_parts {
|
|
p += subdir + os.path_separator
|
|
if os.exists(p) && os.is_dir(p) {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
os.mkdir(p) or {
|
|
return error('folder: $p, error: $err')
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// cache_dir returns the path to a *writable* user specific folder, suitable for writing non-essential data.
|
|
pub fn cache_dir() string {
|
|
// See: https://specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html
|
|
// There is a single base directory relative to which user-specific non-essential
|
|
// (cached) data should be written. This directory is defined by the environment
|
|
// variable $XDG_CACHE_HOME.
|
|
// $XDG_CACHE_HOME defines the base directory relative to which user specific
|
|
// non-essential data files should be stored. If $XDG_CACHE_HOME is either not set
|
|
// or empty, a default equal to $HOME/.cache should be used.
|
|
$if !windows {
|
|
xdg_cache_home := os.getenv('XDG_CACHE_HOME')
|
|
if xdg_cache_home != '' {
|
|
return xdg_cache_home
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
cdir := os.home_dir() + '.cache'
|
|
if !os.is_dir(cdir) && !os.is_link(cdir) {
|
|
os.mkdir(cdir) or {
|
|
panic(err)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return cdir
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// tmpdir returns the path to a folder, that is suitable for storing temporary files
|
|
pub fn temp_dir() string {
|
|
mut path := os.getenv('TMPDIR')
|
|
$if windows {
|
|
if path == '' {
|
|
// TODO see Qt's implementation?
|
|
// https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qdir.html#tempPath
|
|
// https://github.com/qt/qtbase/blob/e164d61ca8263fc4b46fdd916e1ea77c7dd2b735/src/corelib/io/qfilesystemengine_win.cpp#L1275
|
|
path = os.getenv('TEMP')
|
|
if path == '' {
|
|
path = os.getenv('TMP')
|
|
}
|
|
if path == '' {
|
|
path = 'C:/tmp'
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
$if android {
|
|
// TODO test+use '/data/local/tmp' on Android before using cache_dir()
|
|
if path == '' {
|
|
path = os.cache_dir()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if path == '' {
|
|
path = '/tmp'
|
|
}
|
|
return path
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn chmod(path string, mode int) {
|
|
C.chmod(charptr(path.str), mode)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub const (
|
|
wd_at_startup = getwd()
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
// resource_abs_path returns an absolute path, for the given `path`
|
|
// (the path is expected to be relative to the executable program)
|
|
// See https://discordapp.com/channels/592103645835821068/592294828432424960/630806741373943808
|
|
// It gives a convenient way to access program resources like images, fonts, sounds and so on,
|
|
// *no matter* how the program was started, and what is the current working directory.
|
|
pub fn resource_abs_path(path string) string {
|
|
mut base_path := os.real_path(os.dir(os.executable()))
|
|
vresource := os.getenv('V_RESOURCE_PATH')
|
|
if vresource.len != 0 {
|
|
base_path = vresource
|
|
}
|
|
return os.real_path(os.join_path(base_path, path))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// open tries to open a file for reading and returns back a read-only `File` object
|
|
pub fn open(path string) ?File {
|
|
/*
|
|
$if linux {
|
|
$if !android {
|
|
fd := C.syscall(sys_open, path.str, 511)
|
|
if fd == -1 {
|
|
return error('failed to open file "$path"')
|
|
}
|
|
return File{
|
|
fd: fd
|
|
is_opened: true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
*/
|
|
cfile := vfopen(path, 'rb')
|
|
if cfile == voidptr(0) {
|
|
return error('failed to open file "$path"')
|
|
}
|
|
fd := fileno(cfile)
|
|
return File {
|
|
cfile: cfile
|
|
fd: fd
|
|
is_opened: true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// create creates or opens a file at a specified location and returns a write-only `File` object
|
|
pub fn create(path string) ?File {
|
|
/*
|
|
// NB: android/termux/bionic is also a kind of linux,
|
|
// but linux syscalls there sometimes fail,
|
|
// while the libc version should work.
|
|
$if linux {
|
|
$if !android {
|
|
//$if macos {
|
|
// fd = C.syscall(398, path.str, 0x601, 0x1b6)
|
|
//}
|
|
//$if linux {
|
|
fd = C.syscall(sys_creat, path.str, 511)
|
|
//}
|
|
if fd == -1 {
|
|
return error('failed to create file "$path"')
|
|
}
|
|
file = File{
|
|
fd: fd
|
|
is_opened: true
|
|
}
|
|
return file
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
*/
|
|
cfile := vfopen(path, 'wb')
|
|
if cfile == voidptr(0) {
|
|
return error('failed to create file "$path"')
|
|
}
|
|
fd := fileno(cfile)
|
|
return File {
|
|
cfile: cfile
|
|
fd: fd
|
|
is_opened: true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub struct Uname {
|
|
pub mut:
|
|
sysname string
|
|
nodename string
|
|
release string
|
|
version string
|
|
machine string
|
|
}
|