524 lines
12 KiB
V
524 lines
12 KiB
V
// Copyright (c) 2019-2021 Alexander Medvednikov. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by an MIT license
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// that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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module parser
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import v.ast
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import v.vet
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import v.table
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import v.token
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pub fn (mut p Parser) expr(precedence int) ast.Expr {
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$if trace_parser ? {
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tok_pos := p.tok.position()
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eprintln('parsing file: ${p.file_name:-30} | tok.kind: ${p.tok.kind:-10} | tok.lit: ${p.tok.lit:-10} | tok_pos: ${tok_pos.str():-45} | expr($precedence)')
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}
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// println('\n\nparser.expr()')
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mut node := ast.Expr{}
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is_stmt_ident := p.is_stmt_ident
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p.is_stmt_ident = false
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if !p.pref.is_fmt {
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p.eat_comments()
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}
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// Prefix
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match p.tok.kind {
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.key_mut, .key_shared, .key_atomic, .key_static {
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node = p.parse_ident(table.Language.v)
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p.is_stmt_ident = is_stmt_ident
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}
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.name {
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if p.tok.lit == 'sql' && p.peek_tok.kind == .name {
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p.inside_match = true // reuse the same var for perf instead of inside_sql TODO rename
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node = p.sql_expr()
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p.inside_match = false
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} else {
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if p.inside_if && p.is_generic_name() {
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// $if T is string {}
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p.expecting_type = true
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}
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node = p.name_expr()
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p.is_stmt_ident = is_stmt_ident
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}
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}
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.string {
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node = p.string_expr()
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}
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.comment {
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node = p.comment()
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}
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.dot {
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// .enum_val
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node = p.enum_val()
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}
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.at {
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node = p.at()
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}
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.dollar {
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match p.peek_tok.kind {
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.name {
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return p.comp_call()
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}
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.key_if {
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return p.if_expr(true)
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}
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else {
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p.error_with_pos('unexpected `$`', p.peek_tok.position())
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return ast.Expr{}
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}
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}
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}
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.chartoken {
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node = ast.CharLiteral{
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val: p.tok.lit
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pos: p.tok.position()
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}
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p.next()
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}
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.amp, .mul, .not, .bit_not, .arrow {
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// -1, -a, !x, &x, ~x, <-a
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node = p.prefix_expr()
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}
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.minus {
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if p.peek_tok.kind == .number {
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node = p.parse_number_literal()
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} else {
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node = p.prefix_expr()
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}
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}
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.key_true, .key_false {
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node = ast.BoolLiteral{
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val: p.tok.kind == .key_true
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pos: p.tok.position()
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}
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p.next()
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}
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.key_match {
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node = p.match_expr()
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}
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.key_select {
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node = p.select_expr()
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}
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.number {
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node = p.parse_number_literal()
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}
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.lpar {
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mut pos := p.tok.position()
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p.check(.lpar)
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node = p.expr(0)
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p.check(.rpar)
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node = ast.ParExpr{
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expr: node
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pos: pos.extend(p.prev_tok.position())
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}
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}
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.key_if {
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node = p.if_expr(false)
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}
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.key_unsafe {
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// unsafe {
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mut pos := p.tok.position()
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p.next()
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if p.inside_unsafe {
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p.error_with_pos('already inside `unsafe` block', pos)
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return ast.Expr{}
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}
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p.inside_unsafe = true
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p.check(.lcbr)
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e := p.expr(0)
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p.check(.rcbr)
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pos.update_last_line(p.prev_tok.line_nr)
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node = ast.UnsafeExpr{
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expr: e
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pos: pos
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}
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p.inside_unsafe = false
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}
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.key_lock, .key_rlock {
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node = p.lock_expr()
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}
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.lsbr {
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if p.expecting_type {
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// parse json.decode type (`json.decode([]User, s)`)
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node = p.name_expr()
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} else if p.is_amp && p.peek_tok.kind == .rsbr && p.peek_tok3.kind != .lcbr {
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pos := p.tok.position()
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typ := p.parse_type().to_ptr()
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p.check(.lpar)
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expr := p.expr(0)
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p.check(.rpar)
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node = ast.CastExpr{
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typ: typ
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expr: expr
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pos: pos
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}
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} else {
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node = p.array_init()
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}
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}
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.key_none {
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pos := p.tok.position()
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p.next()
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node = ast.None{
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pos: pos
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}
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}
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.key_sizeof {
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pos := p.tok.position()
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p.next() // sizeof
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p.check(.lpar)
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is_known_var := p.mark_var_as_used(p.tok.lit)
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// assume mod. prefix leads to a type
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if is_known_var || !(p.known_import(p.tok.lit) || p.tok.kind.is_start_of_type()) {
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expr := p.expr(0)
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node = ast.SizeOf{
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is_type: false
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expr: expr
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pos: pos
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}
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} else {
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p.register_used_import(p.tok.lit)
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save_expr_mod := p.expr_mod
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p.expr_mod = ''
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sizeof_type := p.parse_type()
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p.expr_mod = save_expr_mod
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node = ast.SizeOf{
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is_type: true
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typ: sizeof_type
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pos: pos
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}
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}
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p.check(.rpar)
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}
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.key_typeof {
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spos := p.tok.position()
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p.next()
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p.check(.lpar)
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expr := p.expr(0)
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p.check(.rpar)
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if p.tok.kind != .dot && p.tok.line_nr == p.prev_tok.line_nr {
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p.warn_with_pos('use e.g. `typeof(expr).name` or `sum_type_instance.type_name()` instead',
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spos)
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}
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node = ast.TypeOf{
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expr: expr
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pos: spos.extend(p.tok.position())
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}
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}
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.key_offsetof {
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pos := p.tok.position()
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p.next() // __offsetof
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p.check(.lpar)
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st := p.parse_type()
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p.check(.comma)
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if p.tok.kind != .name {
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p.error_with_pos('unexpected `$p.tok.lit`, expecting struct field', p.tok.position())
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return ast.Expr{}
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}
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field := p.tok.lit
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p.next()
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p.check(.rpar)
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node = ast.OffsetOf{
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struct_type: st
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field: field
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pos: pos
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}
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}
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.key_likely, .key_unlikely {
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is_likely := p.tok.kind == .key_likely
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p.next()
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p.check(.lpar)
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lpos := p.tok.position()
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expr := p.expr(0)
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p.check(.rpar)
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node = ast.Likely{
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expr: expr
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pos: lpos
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is_likely: is_likely
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}
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}
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.lcbr {
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// Map `{"age": 20}` or `{ x | foo:bar, a:10 }`
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p.next()
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if p.tok.kind in [.chartoken, .number, .string] {
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// TODO deprecate
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node = p.map_init()
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} else {
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// it should be a struct
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if p.peek_tok.kind == .pipe {
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node = p.assoc()
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} else if p.peek_tok.kind == .colon || p.tok.kind in [.rcbr, .comment] {
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node = p.struct_init(true) // short_syntax: true
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} else if p.tok.kind == .name {
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p.next()
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p.error_with_pos('unexpected $p.tok, expecting `:` after struct field name',
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p.tok.position())
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return ast.Expr{}
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} else {
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p.error_with_pos('unexpected $p.tok, expecting struct field name',
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p.tok.position())
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return ast.Expr{}
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}
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}
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p.check(.rcbr)
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}
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.key_fn {
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if p.expecting_type {
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// Anonymous function type
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start_pos := p.tok.position()
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return ast.Type{
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typ: p.parse_type()
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pos: start_pos.extend(p.prev_tok.position())
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}
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} else {
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// Anonymous function
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node = p.anon_fn()
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// its a call
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// NOTE: this could be moved to just before the pratt loop
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// then anything can be a call, eg. `index[2]()` or `struct.field()`
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// but this would take a bit of modification
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if p.tok.kind == .lpar {
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p.next()
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pos := p.tok.position()
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args := p.call_args()
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p.check(.rpar)
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node = ast.CallExpr{
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name: 'anon'
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left: node
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args: args
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pos: pos
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scope: p.scope
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}
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}
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return node
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}
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}
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else {
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if p.tok.kind != .eof {
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// eof should be handled where it happens
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p.error_with_pos('invalid expression: unexpected `$p.tok.kind.str()` token',
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p.tok.position())
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return ast.Expr{}
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}
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}
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}
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return p.expr_with_left(node, precedence, is_stmt_ident)
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}
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pub fn (mut p Parser) expr_with_left(left ast.Expr, precedence int, is_stmt_ident bool) ast.Expr {
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mut node := left
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// Infix
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for precedence < p.tok.precedence() {
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if p.tok.kind == .dot {
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node = p.dot_expr(node)
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if p.name_error {
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return node
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}
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p.is_stmt_ident = is_stmt_ident
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} else if p.tok.kind == .lsbr && (p.inside_fn || p.tok.line_nr == p.prev_tok.line_nr) {
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node = p.index_expr(node)
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p.is_stmt_ident = is_stmt_ident
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if p.tok.kind == .lpar && p.tok.line_nr == p.prev_tok.line_nr && node is ast.IndexExpr {
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p.next()
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pos := p.tok.position()
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args := p.call_args()
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p.check(.rpar)
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node = ast.CallExpr{
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left: node
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args: args
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pos: pos
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scope: p.scope
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}
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p.is_stmt_ident = is_stmt_ident
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}
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} else if p.tok.kind == .key_as {
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// sum type as cast `x := SumType as Variant`
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pos := p.tok.position()
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p.next()
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typ := p.parse_type()
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node = ast.AsCast{
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expr: node
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typ: typ
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pos: pos
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}
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} else if p.tok.kind == .left_shift && p.is_stmt_ident {
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// arr << elem
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tok := p.tok
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mut pos := tok.position()
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p.next()
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right := p.expr(precedence - 1)
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pos.update_last_line(p.prev_tok.line_nr)
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node = ast.InfixExpr{
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left: node
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right: right
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op: tok.kind
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pos: pos
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}
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} else if p.tok.kind.is_infix() {
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if p.tok.kind.is_prefix() && p.tok.line_nr != p.prev_tok.line_nr {
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// return early for deref assign `*x = 2` goes to prefix expr
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if p.tok.kind == .mul && p.peek_tok2.kind == .assign {
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return node
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}
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// added 10/2020: LATER this will be parsed as PrefixExpr instead
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p.warn_with_pos('move infix `$p.tok.kind` operator before new line (if infix intended) or use brackets for a prefix expression',
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p.tok.position())
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}
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// continue on infix expr
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node = p.infix_expr(node)
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// return early `if bar is SumType as b {`
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if p.tok.kind == .key_as && p.inside_if {
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return node
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}
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} else if p.tok.kind in [.inc, .dec] || (p.tok.kind == .question && p.inside_ct_if_expr) {
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// Postfix
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// detect `f(x++)`, `a[x++]`
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if p.peek_tok.kind in [.rpar, .rsbr] && p.mod !in ['builtin', 'regex', 'strconv'] { // temp
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p.warn_with_pos('`$p.tok.kind` operator can only be used as a statement',
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p.peek_tok.position())
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}
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node = ast.PostfixExpr{
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op: p.tok.kind
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expr: node
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pos: p.tok.position()
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}
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p.next()
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// return node // TODO bring back, only allow ++/-- in exprs in translated code
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} else {
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return node
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}
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}
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return node
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}
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fn (mut p Parser) infix_expr(left ast.Expr) ast.Expr {
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op := p.tok.kind
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if op == .arrow {
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p.or_is_handled = true
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p.register_auto_import('sync')
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}
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precedence := p.tok.precedence()
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mut pos := p.tok.position()
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p.next()
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mut right := ast.Expr{}
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prev_expecting_type := p.expecting_type
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if op in [.key_is, .not_is] {
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p.expecting_type = true
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}
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right = p.expr(precedence)
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p.expecting_type = prev_expecting_type
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if p.pref.is_vet && op in [.key_in, .not_in] && right is ast.ArrayInit
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&& (right as ast.ArrayInit).exprs.len == 1 {
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p.vet_error('Use `var == value` instead of `var in [value]`', pos.line_nr, vet.FixKind.vfmt)
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}
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mut or_stmts := []ast.Stmt{}
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mut or_kind := ast.OrKind.absent
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mut or_pos := p.tok.position()
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// allow `x := <-ch or {...}` to handle closed channel
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if op == .arrow {
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if p.tok.kind == .key_orelse {
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p.next()
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p.open_scope()
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p.scope.register(ast.Var{
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name: 'errcode'
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typ: table.int_type
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pos: p.tok.position()
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is_used: true
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})
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p.scope.register(ast.Var{
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name: 'err'
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typ: table.string_type
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pos: p.tok.position()
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is_used: true
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})
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or_kind = .block
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or_stmts = p.parse_block_no_scope(false)
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or_pos = or_pos.extend(p.prev_tok.position())
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p.close_scope()
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}
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if p.tok.kind == .question {
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p.next()
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or_kind = .propagate
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}
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p.or_is_handled = false
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}
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pos.update_last_line(p.prev_tok.line_nr)
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return ast.InfixExpr{
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left: left
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right: right
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op: op
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pos: pos
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or_block: ast.OrExpr{
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stmts: or_stmts
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kind: or_kind
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pos: or_pos
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}
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}
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}
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fn (mut p Parser) prefix_expr() ast.PrefixExpr {
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mut pos := p.tok.position()
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op := p.tok.kind
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if op == .amp {
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p.is_amp = true
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}
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if op == .arrow {
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p.or_is_handled = true
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p.register_auto_import('sync')
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}
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// if op == .mul && !p.inside_unsafe {
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// p.warn('unsafe')
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// }
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p.next()
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mut right := if op == .minus {
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p.expr(int(token.Precedence.call))
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} else {
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p.expr(int(token.Precedence.prefix))
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}
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p.is_amp = false
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if mut right is ast.CastExpr {
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right.in_prexpr = true
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}
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mut or_stmts := []ast.Stmt{}
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mut or_kind := ast.OrKind.absent
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mut or_pos := p.tok.position()
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// allow `x := <-ch or {...}` to handle closed channel
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if op == .arrow {
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if p.tok.kind == .key_orelse {
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p.next()
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p.open_scope()
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p.scope.register(ast.Var{
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name: 'errcode'
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typ: table.int_type
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pos: p.tok.position()
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is_used: true
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})
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p.scope.register(ast.Var{
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name: 'err'
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typ: table.string_type
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pos: p.tok.position()
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is_used: true
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})
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or_kind = .block
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or_stmts = p.parse_block_no_scope(false)
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or_pos = or_pos.extend(p.prev_tok.position())
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p.close_scope()
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}
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if p.tok.kind == .question {
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p.next()
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or_kind = .propagate
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}
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p.or_is_handled = false
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}
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pos.update_last_line(p.prev_tok.line_nr)
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return ast.PrefixExpr{
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op: op
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right: right
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pos: pos
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or_block: ast.OrExpr{
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stmts: or_stmts
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kind: or_kind
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pos: or_pos
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}
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}
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}
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