352 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			V
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			352 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			V
		
	
	
module builtin
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
type FnExitCb = fn ()
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
fn C.atexit(f FnExitCb) int
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// exit terminates execution immediately and returns exit `code` to the shell.
 | 
						|
pub fn exit(code int) {
 | 
						|
	C.exit(code)
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// panic_debug private function that V uses for panics, -cg/-g is passed
 | 
						|
// recent versions of tcc print nicer backtraces automatically
 | 
						|
// NB: the duplication here is because tcc_backtrace should be called directly
 | 
						|
// inside the panic functions.
 | 
						|
fn panic_debug(line_no int, file string, mod string, fn_name string, s string) {
 | 
						|
	// NB: the order here is important for a stabler test output
 | 
						|
	// module is less likely to change than function, etc...
 | 
						|
	// During edits, the line number will change most frequently,
 | 
						|
	// so it is last
 | 
						|
	eprintln('================ V panic ================')
 | 
						|
	eprintln('   module: $mod')
 | 
						|
	eprintln(' function: ${fn_name}()')
 | 
						|
	eprintln('  message: $s')
 | 
						|
	eprintln('     file: $file:$line_no')
 | 
						|
	eprintln('=========================================')
 | 
						|
	$if exit_after_panic_message ? {
 | 
						|
		C.exit(1)
 | 
						|
	} $else {
 | 
						|
		$if no_backtrace ? {
 | 
						|
			C.exit(1)
 | 
						|
		} $else {
 | 
						|
			$if tinyc {
 | 
						|
				$if panics_break_into_debugger ? {
 | 
						|
					break_if_debugger_attached()
 | 
						|
				} $else {
 | 
						|
					C.tcc_backtrace(c'Backtrace')
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				C.exit(1)
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			print_backtrace_skipping_top_frames(1)
 | 
						|
			$if panics_break_into_debugger ? {
 | 
						|
				break_if_debugger_attached()
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			C.exit(1)
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
pub fn panic_optional_not_set(s string) {
 | 
						|
	panic('optional not set ($s)')
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// panic prints a nice error message, then exits the process with exit code of 1.
 | 
						|
// It also shows a backtrace on most platforms.
 | 
						|
pub fn panic(s string) {
 | 
						|
	eprintln('V panic: $s')
 | 
						|
	$if exit_after_panic_message ? {
 | 
						|
		C.exit(1)
 | 
						|
	} $else {
 | 
						|
		$if no_backtrace ? {
 | 
						|
			C.exit(1)
 | 
						|
		} $else {
 | 
						|
			$if tinyc {
 | 
						|
				$if panics_break_into_debugger ? {
 | 
						|
					break_if_debugger_attached()
 | 
						|
				} $else {
 | 
						|
					C.tcc_backtrace(c'Backtrace')
 | 
						|
				}
 | 
						|
				C.exit(1)
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			print_backtrace_skipping_top_frames(1)
 | 
						|
			$if panics_break_into_debugger ? {
 | 
						|
				break_if_debugger_attached()
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			C.exit(1)
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// eprintln prints a message with a line end, to stderr. Both stderr and stdout are flushed.
 | 
						|
pub fn eprintln(s string) {
 | 
						|
	C.fflush(C.stdout)
 | 
						|
	C.fflush(C.stderr)
 | 
						|
	// eprintln is used in panics, so it should not fail at all
 | 
						|
	$if android {
 | 
						|
		if s.str == 0 {
 | 
						|
			C.fprintf(C.stderr, c'eprintln(NIL)\n')
 | 
						|
		} else {
 | 
						|
			C.fprintf(C.stderr, c'%.*s\n', s.len, s.str)
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	} $else {
 | 
						|
		if s.str == 0 {
 | 
						|
			C.write(2, c'eprintln(NIL)\n', 14)
 | 
						|
		} else {
 | 
						|
			C.write(2, s.str, s.len)
 | 
						|
			C.write(2, c'\n', 1)
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	C.fflush(C.stderr)
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// eprint prints a message to stderr. Both stderr and stdout are flushed.
 | 
						|
pub fn eprint(s string) {
 | 
						|
	C.fflush(C.stdout)
 | 
						|
	C.fflush(C.stderr)
 | 
						|
	$if android {
 | 
						|
		if s.str == 0 {
 | 
						|
			C.fprintf(C.stderr, c'eprint(NIL)')
 | 
						|
		} else {
 | 
						|
			C.fprintf(C.stderr, c'%.*s', s.len, s.str)
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	} $else {
 | 
						|
		if s.str == 0 {
 | 
						|
			C.write(2, c'eprint(NIL)', 11)
 | 
						|
		} else {
 | 
						|
			C.write(2, s.str, s.len)
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	C.fflush(C.stderr)
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// print prints a message to stdout. Unlike `println` stdout is not automatically flushed.
 | 
						|
// A call to `flush()` will flush the output buffer to stdout.
 | 
						|
pub fn print(s string) {
 | 
						|
	$if android {
 | 
						|
		C.fprintf(C.stdout, c'%.*s', s.len, s.str)
 | 
						|
	} $else {
 | 
						|
		C.write(1, s.str, s.len)
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
#include "@VROOT/vlib/darwin/darwin.m"
 | 
						|
fn C.nsstring2(s string) voidptr
 | 
						|
fn C.NSLog(x voidptr)
 | 
						|
#include <asl.h>
 | 
						|
fn C.asl_log(voidptr, voidptr, int, charptr)
 | 
						|
*/
 | 
						|
// println prints a message with a line end, to stdout. stdout is flushed.
 | 
						|
pub fn println(s string) {
 | 
						|
	if s.str == 0 {
 | 
						|
		$if android {
 | 
						|
			C.fprintf(C.stdout, c'println(NIL)\n')
 | 
						|
		} $else {
 | 
						|
			C.write(1, c'println(NIL)\n', 13)
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		return
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	$if android {
 | 
						|
		C.fprintf(C.stdout, c'%.*s\n', s.len, s.str)
 | 
						|
	} $else {
 | 
						|
		C.write(1, s.str, s.len)
 | 
						|
		C.write(1, c'\n', 1)
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// malloc dynamically allocates a `n` bytes block of memory on the heap.
 | 
						|
// malloc returns a `byteptr` pointing to the memory address of the allocated space.
 | 
						|
// unlike the `calloc` family of functions - malloc will not zero the memory block.
 | 
						|
[unsafe]
 | 
						|
pub fn malloc(n int) &byte {
 | 
						|
	if n <= 0 {
 | 
						|
		panic('> V malloc(<=0)')
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	$if vplayground ? {
 | 
						|
		if n > 10000 {
 | 
						|
			panic('allocating more than 10 KB is not allowed in the playground')
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	$if trace_malloc ? {
 | 
						|
		total_m += n
 | 
						|
		C.fprintf(C.stderr, c'v_malloc %6d total %10d\n', n, total_m)
 | 
						|
		// print_backtrace()
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	mut res := &byte(0)
 | 
						|
	$if prealloc {
 | 
						|
		res = g_m2_ptr
 | 
						|
		unsafe {
 | 
						|
			g_m2_ptr += n
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		nr_mallocs++
 | 
						|
	} $else {
 | 
						|
		$if gcboehm ? {
 | 
						|
			unsafe {
 | 
						|
				res = C.GC_MALLOC(n)
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		} $else {
 | 
						|
			res = unsafe { C.malloc(n) }
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		if res == 0 {
 | 
						|
			panic('malloc($n) failed')
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	$if debug_malloc ? {
 | 
						|
		// Fill in the memory with something != 0, so it is easier to spot
 | 
						|
		// when the calling code wrongly relies on it being zeroed.
 | 
						|
		unsafe { C.memset(res, 0x88, n) }
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return res
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
#include <malloc/malloc.h>
 | 
						|
fn malloc_size(b byteptr) int
 | 
						|
*/
 | 
						|
// v_realloc resizes the memory block `b` with `n` bytes.
 | 
						|
// The `b byteptr` must be a pointer to an existing memory block
 | 
						|
// previously allocated with `malloc`, `v_calloc` or `vcalloc`.
 | 
						|
// Please, see also realloc_data, and use it instead if possible.
 | 
						|
[unsafe]
 | 
						|
pub fn v_realloc(b &byte, n int) &byte {
 | 
						|
	mut new_ptr := &byte(0)
 | 
						|
	$if prealloc {
 | 
						|
		unsafe {
 | 
						|
			new_ptr = malloc(n)
 | 
						|
			C.memcpy(new_ptr, b, n)
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	} $else {
 | 
						|
		$if gcboehm ? {
 | 
						|
			new_ptr = unsafe { C.GC_REALLOC(b, n) }
 | 
						|
		} $else {
 | 
						|
			new_ptr = unsafe { C.realloc(b, n) }
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		if new_ptr == 0 {
 | 
						|
			panic('realloc($n) failed')
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return new_ptr
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// realloc_data resizes the memory block pointed by `old_data` to `new_size`
 | 
						|
// bytes. `old_data` must be a pointer to an existing memory block, previously
 | 
						|
// allocated with `malloc`, `v_calloc` or `vcalloc`, of size `old_data`.
 | 
						|
// realloc_data returns a pointer to the new location of the block.
 | 
						|
// NB: if you know the old data size, it is preferable to call `realloc_data`,
 | 
						|
// instead of `v_realloc`, at least during development, because `realloc_data`
 | 
						|
// can make debugging easier, when you compile your program with
 | 
						|
// `-d debug_realloc`.
 | 
						|
[unsafe]
 | 
						|
pub fn realloc_data(old_data &byte, old_size int, new_size int) &byte {
 | 
						|
	$if prealloc {
 | 
						|
		unsafe {
 | 
						|
			new_ptr := malloc(new_size)
 | 
						|
			min_size := if old_size < new_size { old_size } else { new_size }
 | 
						|
			C.memcpy(new_ptr, old_data, min_size)
 | 
						|
			return new_ptr
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	$if debug_realloc ? {
 | 
						|
		// NB: this is slower, but helps debugging memory problems.
 | 
						|
		// The main idea is to always force reallocating:
 | 
						|
		// 1) allocate a new memory block
 | 
						|
		// 2) copy the old to the new
 | 
						|
		// 3) fill the old with 0x57 (`W`)
 | 
						|
		// 4) free the old block
 | 
						|
		// => if there is still a pointer to the old block somewhere
 | 
						|
		//    it will point to memory that is now filled with 0x57.
 | 
						|
		unsafe {
 | 
						|
			new_ptr := malloc(new_size)
 | 
						|
			min_size := if old_size < new_size { old_size } else { new_size }
 | 
						|
			C.memcpy(new_ptr, old_data, min_size)
 | 
						|
			C.memset(old_data, 0x57, old_size)
 | 
						|
			free(old_data)
 | 
						|
			return new_ptr
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	mut nptr := &byte(0)
 | 
						|
	$if gcboehm ? {
 | 
						|
		nptr = unsafe { C.GC_REALLOC(old_data, new_size) }
 | 
						|
	} $else {
 | 
						|
		nptr = unsafe { C.realloc(old_data, new_size) }
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	if nptr == 0 {
 | 
						|
		panic('realloc_data($old_data, $old_size, $new_size) failed')
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return nptr
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// vcalloc dynamically allocates a zeroed `n` bytes block of memory on the heap.
 | 
						|
// vcalloc returns a `byteptr` pointing to the memory address of the allocated space.
 | 
						|
// Unlike `v_calloc` vcalloc checks for negative values given in `n`.
 | 
						|
pub fn vcalloc(n int) &byte {
 | 
						|
	if n < 0 {
 | 
						|
		panic('calloc(<=0)')
 | 
						|
	} else if n == 0 {
 | 
						|
		return &byte(0)
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	$if gcboehm ? {
 | 
						|
		return &byte(C.GC_MALLOC(n))
 | 
						|
	} $else {
 | 
						|
		return C.calloc(1, n)
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// free allows for manually freeing memory allocated at the address `ptr`.
 | 
						|
[unsafe]
 | 
						|
pub fn free(ptr voidptr) {
 | 
						|
	$if prealloc {
 | 
						|
		return
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	$if gcboehm ? {
 | 
						|
		// It is generally better to leave it to Boehm's gc to free things.
 | 
						|
		// Calling C.GC_FREE(ptr) was tried initially, but does not work
 | 
						|
		// well with programs that do manual management themselves.
 | 
						|
		//
 | 
						|
		// The exception is doing leak detection for manual memory management:
 | 
						|
		$if gcboehm_leak ? {
 | 
						|
			C.GC_FREE(ptr)
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		return
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	C.free(ptr)
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// memdup dynamically allocates a `sz` bytes block of memory on the heap
 | 
						|
// memdup then copies the contents of `src` into the allocated space and
 | 
						|
// returns a pointer to the newly allocated space.
 | 
						|
[unsafe]
 | 
						|
pub fn memdup(src voidptr, sz int) voidptr {
 | 
						|
	if sz == 0 {
 | 
						|
		return vcalloc(1)
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	unsafe {
 | 
						|
		mem := malloc(sz)
 | 
						|
		return C.memcpy(mem, src, sz)
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// is_atty returns 1 if the `fd` file descriptor is open and refers to a terminal
 | 
						|
pub fn is_atty(fd int) int {
 | 
						|
	$if windows {
 | 
						|
		mut mode := u32(0)
 | 
						|
		osfh := voidptr(C._get_osfhandle(fd))
 | 
						|
		C.GetConsoleMode(osfh, voidptr(&mode))
 | 
						|
		return int(mode)
 | 
						|
	} $else {
 | 
						|
		return C.isatty(fd)
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
[inline]
 | 
						|
fn v_fixed_index(i int, len int) int {
 | 
						|
	$if !no_bounds_checking ? {
 | 
						|
		if i < 0 || i >= len {
 | 
						|
			s := 'fixed array index out of range (index: $i, len: $len)'
 | 
						|
			panic(s)
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return i
 | 
						|
}
 |