module env import os import toml // The prefix that every environment variable should have const prefix = 'VIETER_' // The suffix an environment variable in order for it to be loaded from a file // instead const file_suffix = '_FILE' fn get_env_var(field_name string) ?string { env_var_name := '$env.prefix$field_name.to_upper()' env_file_name := '$env.prefix$field_name.to_upper()$env.file_suffix' env_var := os.getenv(env_var_name) env_file := os.getenv(env_file_name) // If both are missing, we return an empty string if env_var == '' && env_file == '' { return '' } // If they're both set, we report a conflict if env_var != '' && env_file != '' { return error('Only one of $env_var_name or $env_file_name can be defined.') } // If it's the env var itself, we return it. // I'm pretty sure this also prevents variable ending in _FILE (e.g. // VIETER_LOG_FILE) from being mistakingely read as an _FILE suffixed env // var. if env_var != '' { return env_var } // Otherwise, we process the file return os.read_file(env_file) or { error('Failed to read file defined in $env_file_name: ${err.msg()}.') } } // load attempts to create an object of type T from the given path to a toml // file & environment variables. For each field, it will select either a value // given from an environment variable, a value defined in the config file or a // configured default if present, in that order. pub fn load(path string) ?T { mut res := T{} if os.exists(path) { // We don't use reflect here because reflect also sets any fields not // in the toml back to their zero value, which we don't want doc := toml.parse_file(path) ? $for field in T.fields { s := doc.value(field.name) if s !is toml.Null { $if field.typ is string { res.$(field.name) = s.string() } $else $if field.typ is int { res.$(field.name) = s.int() } } } } $for field in T.fields { env_value := get_env_var(field.name) ? // The value of an env var will always take precedence over the toml // file. if env_value != '' { $if field.typ is string { res.$(field.name) = env_value } $else $if field.typ is int { res.$(field.name) = env_value.int() } } // Now, we check whether a value is present. If there isn't, that means // it isn't in the config file, nor is there a default or an env var. mut has_value := false $if field.typ is string { has_value = res.$(field.name) != '' } $else $if field.typ is int { has_value = res.$(field.name) != 0 } if !has_value { return error("Missing config variable '$field.name' with no provided default. Either add it to the config file or provide it using an environment variable.") } } return res }