Commit Graph

1121 Commits (a2a704492b9f4d2408d180f7aeeacf4c789a1d67)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hiltjo Posthuma a2a704492b config.def.h: add an option allowwindowops, by default off (secure)
Similar to the xterm AllowWindowOps option, this is an option to allow or
disallow certain (non-interactive) operations that can be insecure or
exploited.

NOTE: xsettitle() is not guarded by this because st does not support printing
the window title. Else this could be exploitable (arbitrary code execution).
Similar problems have been found in the past in other terminal emulators.

The sequence for base64-encoded clipboard copy is now guarded because it allows
a sequence written to the terminal to manipulate the clipboard of the running
user non-interactively, for example:

printf '\x1b]52;0;ZWNobyBoaQ0=\a'
2020-05-30 22:06:15 +02:00
Hiltjo Posthuma 0f8b40652b FAQ: add some details about the w3m img hack
... and an example patch to switch from double-buffering to a single buffer.
2020-05-30 22:05:17 +02:00
Hiltjo Posthuma e6e2c6199f tiny style fix 2020-05-30 22:05:17 +02:00
Hiltjo Posthuma 94b8ec0021 Partially add back in "support REP (repeat) escape sequence"
Add the functionality back in for xterm compatibility, but do not expose the
capability in st.info (yet).

Some notes:

It was reverted because it caused some issues with ncurses in some
configurations, namely when using BSD padding (--enable-bsdpad, BSD_TPUTS) in
ncurses it caused issues with repeating digits.

A fix has been upstreamed in ncurses since snapshot 20200523. The fix is also
backported to OpenBSD -current.
2020-05-30 22:04:28 +02:00
Steve Ward dec6b530a4 Call xsetcursor to set win.cursor in main
In xsetcursor, remove "DEFAULT(cursor, 1)" because 0 is a valid value.
Increase max allowed value of cursor from 6 to 7 (st extension).
2020-05-24 13:45:42 +02:00
Hiltjo Posthuma 475a0a36cb Revert "support REP (repeat) escape sequence"
This reverts commit e8392b282c.

There is currently a bug in older ncurses versions (like on OpenBSD) where a
fix for a bug with REP is not backported yet. Most likely in tty/tty_update.c:

Noticed while using lynx (which uses ncurses/curses).
To reproduce using lynx: echo "Z0000000" | lynx -stdin

or using the program:

int
main(void)
{
	WINDOW *win;
	win = initscr();

	printw("Z0000000");

	refresh();

	sleep(5);

	return 0;
}

This prints "ZZZZZZZ" (incorrectly).
2020-05-16 21:06:13 +02:00
Avi Halachmi (:avih) e8392b282c support REP (repeat) escape sequence
The sequence \e[Nb prints the last printed char N (more) times if it's
printable, and it's ignored after newline or other control chars.

This is Ecma-048/ANSI-X3.6 sequence and not DEC VT. It's supported by
xterm, and ncurses uses it when possible, e.g. when TERM is xterm* (and
with this commit also st*).

xterm supports only codepoints<=255, possibly due to internal limits.
We support any value/codepoint which was placed in a cell.

To test:
- tput rep 65 4 -> prints 'AAAA'
- printf "\342\225\246\033[4b" -> prints U+2566 1+4 times.
2020-05-16 14:08:10 +02:00
Roberto E. Vargas f8afebdfa0 Add rin terminfo capability
Tianlin Qu discovered that st is missing rin (scroll back #1 lines).
2020-05-16 14:07:31 +02:00
k0ga bda9c9ffa6 Make shift+wheel behaves as shift+Prev/Next
St uses a very good hack where mouse wheel genereates ^Y and ^E,
that are the same keys that less and vi uses for backward and
fordward scrolling. Scroll, as many terminal emulators, use
shift+Prev/Next for scrolling, but it is also using ^E and ^Y
for scroling, characters that are reserved in the POSIX shell
in emacs mode for end of line and yanking, making scroll unsable
in st.

This patch adds a new hack, making shift+wheel returning the
same sequences than shift+Prev/Next, meaning that scroll or
any other similar program will not be able to differentiate
between them.
2020-05-16 12:37:14 +02:00
Jakub Leszczak 045a0fab4f Fix selection: selscroll 2020-05-12 15:38:17 +02:00
Jakub Leszczak 9c30066e73 Fix selection: ignore ATTR_WRAP when rectangular selection in getsel 2020-05-12 15:38:02 +02:00
Jakub Leszczak 8304d4f059 Fix selection: selclear in tputc 2020-05-12 15:37:59 +02:00
Hiltjo Posthuma 914fb825df code-style: add fallthrough comment
Patch by Steve Ward, thanks.
2020-05-09 14:43:31 +02:00
Hiltjo Posthuma cde480c693 optimize column width calculation and utf-8 encode for ASCII
In particular on OpenBSD and on glibc wcwidth() is quite expensive.
On musl there is little difference.
2020-05-09 14:11:25 +02:00
Hiltjo Posthuma 8211e36d28 fix for incorrect (partial) written sequences when libc wcwidth() == -1
Fix an issue with incorrect (partial) written sequences when libc wcwidth() ==
-1. The sequence is updated to on wcwidth(u) == -1:

	c = "\357\277\275"

but len isn't.

A way to reproduce in practise:

* st -o dump.txt
* In the terminal: printf '\xcd\xb8'
- This is codepoint 888, on OpenBSD it reports wcwidth() == -1.
- Quit the terminal.
- Look in dump.txt (partial written sequence of "UTF_INVALID").

This was introduced in:

"	commit 11625c7166
	Author: czarkoff@gmail.com <czarkoff@gmail.com>
	Date:   Tue Oct 28 12:55:28 2014 +0100

	    Replace character with U+FFFD if wcwidth() is -1

	    Helpful when new Unicode codepoints are not recognized by libc."

Change:

Remove setting the sequence. If this happens to break something, another
solution could be setting len = 3 for the sequence.
2020-05-09 14:07:52 +02:00
Hiltjo Posthuma 87545c612e tiny code-style and typo-fix in comment 2020-05-09 14:05:04 +02:00
Avi Halachmi (:avih) 1d59091065 auto-sync: draw on idle to avoid flicker/tearing
st could easily tear/flicker with animation or other unattended
output. This commit eliminates most of the tear/flicker.

Before this commit, the display timing had two "modes":

- Interactively, st was waiting fixed `1000/xfps` ms after forwarding
  the kb/mouse event to the application and before drawing.

- Unattended, and specifically with animations, the draw frequency was
  throttled to `actionfps`. Animation at a higher rate would throttle
  and likely tear, and at lower rates it was tearing big frames
  (specifically, when one `read` didn't get a full "frame").

The interactive behavior was decent, but it was impossible to get good
unattended-draw behavior even with carefully chosen configuration.

This commit changes the behavior such that it draws on idle instead of
using fixed latency/frequency. This means that it tries to draw only
when it's very likely that the application has completed its output
(or after some duration without idle), so it mostly succeeds to avoid
tear, flicker, and partial drawing.

The config values minlatency/maxlatency replace xfps/actionfps and
define the range which the algorithm is allowed to wait from the
initial draw-trigger until the actual draw. The range enables the
flexibility to choose when to draw - when least likely to flicker.

It also unifies the interactive and unattended behavior and config
values, which makes the code simpler as well - without sacrificing
latency during interactive use, because typically interactively idle
arrives very quickly, so the wait is typically minlatency.

While it only slighly improves interactive behavior, for animations
and other unattended-drawing it improves greatly, as it effectively
adapts to any [animation] output rate without tearing, throttling,
redundant drawing, or unnecessary delays (sounds impossible, but it
works).
2020-05-09 13:53:50 +02:00
Jan Klemkow d6ea0a1a61 replace exit(3) by _exit(2) in signal handler sigchld()
exit(3) is not async-signal-safe but, _exit(2) is.
This change prevents st to crash and dump core.
2020-04-30 01:21:21 +02:00
Hiltjo Posthuma 43a395ae91 bump version to 0.8.3 2020-04-27 13:56:25 +02:00
Ivan Tham 72e3f6c7c0 Update XIM cursor position only if changed
Updating XIM cursor position is expensive, so only update it when cursor
position changed.
2020-04-19 19:39:48 +02:00
Hiltjo Posthuma 33a9a45664 just remove the EOF message 2020-04-11 15:45:06 +02:00
Roberto E. Vargas Caballero 771bc401f7 Add st-mono terminfo entry
This entry is intended for monocolor display and it is very
helpful for color haters.
2020-04-11 15:23:23 +02:00
Hiltjo Posthuma d66bd405c0 config.def.h: add a comment for the scroll variable 2020-04-11 15:23:23 +02:00
Hiltjo Posthuma e997303502 Fix small typos 2020-04-11 15:23:23 +02:00
Quentin Rameau c1145268f6 Launch scroll program with the default shell 2020-04-11 15:23:23 +02:00
Roberto E. Vargas Caballero 0b73612c0d Update FAQ with the last modifications 2020-04-11 15:23:23 +02:00
Roberto E. Vargas Caballero 019449a7e6 Add terminfo entries for backspace mode
St used to use backspace as BS until the commit 230d0c8, but due
to general lack of knowledge of lusers, we moved to the most common
configuration in linux to avoid answering the same question 3 times
per month. With the most common configuration we have a backspace
that returns a DEL, and we have a Delete key that doesn't return a
DEL character neither a BS.

When dealing with devices connected using a serial line (or even
with Plan9) it is more common Backspace as BS and Delete as DEL. For
this reason, st is not always the best tool when you talk with a
serial device.

This patch adds new terminfo entries for Backspace as BS and Delete
as DEL. A patch for confg.h is also added, to make easier switch
between both configurations.
2020-04-11 15:23:23 +02:00
Roberto E. Vargas Caballero fbae700a3f Fix style issue 2020-04-11 15:23:23 +02:00
Roberto E. Vargas Caballero e52319cc7d ttyread: test for EOF while reading tty
When a read operation returns 0 then it means that we arrived to the end of the
file, and new reads will return 0 unless you do some other operation such as
lseek(). This case happens with USB-232 adapters when they are unplugged.
2020-04-11 15:23:23 +02:00
Roberto E. Vargas Caballero 21e0d6e8b8 Add support for scroll(1)
Scroll is a program that stores all the lines of its child and be used in st as
a way of implementing scrollback.

This solution is much better than implementing the scrollback in st itself
because having a different program allows to use it in any other program
without doing modifications to those programs.
2020-04-11 15:23:20 +02:00
Hiltjo Posthuma 5703aa0390 make argv0 not static, fixes a warning with tcc
Reported by Aajonus, thanks!
2020-04-10 12:12:43 +02:00
Avi Halachmi (:avih) 28ad288399 mouseshortcuts: fix custom modifier on release
This line didn't work at mshortcuts at config.h:

  /*  mask       button   function  arg       release */
    { ShiftMask, Button2, selpaste, {.i = 0}, 1 },

and now it does work.

The issue was that XButtonEvent.state is "the logical state ... just prior
to the event", which means that on release the state has the Button2Mask
bit set because button2 was down just before it was released.

The issue didn't manifest with the default shift + middle-click on release
(to override mouse mode) because its specified modifier is XK_ANY_MOD, at
which case match(...) ignores any specific bits and simply returns true.

The issue also doesn't manifest on press, because prior to the event
Button<N> was not down and its mask bit is not set.

Fix by filtering out the mask of the button which we're currently matching.

We could have said "well, that's how button events behave, you should
use ShiftMask|Button2Mask for release", but this both not obvious to
figure out, and specifically here always filtering does not prevent
configuring any useful modifiers combination. So it's a win-win.
2020-04-02 14:41:03 +02:00
Ivan Tham 51e19ea11d Remove explicit XNFocusWindow
XCreateIC ICValues default XNFocusWindow to XNClientWindow if not
specified, it can be omitted since it is the same.

From the documentation
https://www.x.org/releases/current/doc/libX11/libX11/libX11.html

> Focus Window
>
> The XNFocusWindow argument specifies the focus window. The primary
> purpose of the XNFocusWindow is to identify the window that will receive
> the key event when input is composed.
>
> When this XIC value is left unspecified, the input method will use the
> client window as the default focus window.
2020-02-19 00:46:20 +01:00
Quentin Rameau 26cdfebf31 x: fix XIM handling
Do not try to set specific IM method, let the user specify it with
XMODIFIERS.

If the requested method is not available or opening fails, fallback to
the default input handler and register a handler on the new IM server
availability signal.

Do the same when the input server is closed and (re)started.
2020-02-02 22:56:51 +01:00
Quentin Rameau cd785755f2 x: check we still have an XIC context before accessing it 2020-02-02 22:56:51 +01:00
Quentin Rameau 2cb539142b x: do not instantiate a new nested list on each cursor move 2020-02-02 22:56:51 +01:00
Quentin Rameau 99de333951 x: move IME variables into XWindow ime embedded struct 2020-02-02 22:56:51 +01:00
Ivan Tham 895e5b50a8 Increase XmbLookupString buffer
Current buffer is too short to input medium to long sentences from IME.
Input with longer text will show the wrong input, taking 64 instead of
32 bytes should be enough for most of the cases. Broken cases before,

Chinese (taken from song 也可以)
可不可以轻轻的松开自己

Japanese (taken from bootleggers rom quote)
あなたは家のように感じる
2020-01-18 14:21:50 +01:00
Hiltjo Posthuma 384830110b update FAQ
- add common question about the w3m image drawing hack.
- remove some bad advise about $TERM.
- change some links to https.
2019-11-17 20:04:52 +01:00
Avi Halachmi (:avih) 2e54a21b5a OSC 52 - copy to clipboard: don't limit to 382 bytes
Strings which an application sends to the terminal in OSC, DCS, etc
are typically small (title, colors, etc) but one exception is OSC 52
which copies text to the clipboard, and is used for instance by tmux.

Previously st cropped these strings at 512 bytes, which for OSC 52
limited the copied text to 382 bytes (remaining buffer space before
base64). This made it less useful than it can be.

Now it's a dynamic growing buffer. It remains allocated after use,
resets to 512 when a new string starts, or leaked on exit.

Resetting/deallocating the buffer right after use (at strhandle) is
possible with some more code, however, it doesn't always end up used,
and to cover those cases too will require even more code, so resetting
only on new string is good enough for now.
2019-11-10 22:45:54 +01:00
Hiltjo Posthuma 289c52b7aa CSIEscape, STREscape: use size_t for buffer length 2019-11-10 22:45:54 +01:00
Avi Halachmi (:avih) 7ceb3d1f72 STREscape: don't trim prematurely
STRescape holds strings in escape sequences such as OSC and DCS, and
its buffer is 512 bytes.

If the input is too big then trailing chars are ignored, but the test
was off-by-1 such that it took 510 chars instead of 511 (before a
terminating NULL is added).

Now the full size can be utilized.
2019-11-10 22:45:54 +01:00
Avi Halachmi (:avih) ea4d933ed9 base64dec: don't read out of bounds
Previously, base64dec checked terminating input '\0' every 4 calls to
base64dec_getc, where the latter progressed one or more chars on each
call, and could read past '\0' in the way it was used.

The input to base64dec currently comes only from OSC 52 escape seq
(copy to clipboard), and reading past '\0' or even past the buffer
boundary was easy to trigger.

Also, even if we could trust external input to be valid base64, there
are different base64 standards, and not all of them require padding
to 4 bytes blocks (using trailing '=' chars).

It didn't affect short OSC 52 strings because the buffer is initialized
to 0's, so typically it did stop within the buffer, but if the string
was trimmed to fit (the buffer is 512 bytes) then it did also read past
the end of the buffer, and the decoded suffix ended up arbitrary.

This patch makes base64dec_getc not progress past '\0', and instead
produce fake trailing padding of '='.

Additionally, at base64dec, if padding is detected at the first or
second byte of a quartet, then we identify it as invalid and abort
(a valid quartet has at least two leading non-padding bytes).
2019-11-10 22:45:54 +01:00
Sebastian J. Bronner 83866428de Fix tmux terminfo extensions Se and Ss
The tmux terminfo extensions Ss and Se are currently specified as
booleans in `st.info`. They should be strings. See
eeedb43ae8/tty-term.c
lines 254 and 265.

I have used the values from
https://invisible-island.net/ncurses/terminfo.src.html#toc-_S_I_M_P_L_E_T_E_R_M
for this patch.
2019-11-05 19:51:35 +01:00
Ingo Lohmar 1f09f0b0bb apply hints before initial mapping (ICCCM)
For WM_CLASS this is mentioned in the ICCCM docs
https://tronche.com/gui/x/icccm/sec-4.html#s-4.1.2.5
(third sentence).

When changing the WM_CLASS from the command line, this is necessary for
window managers to pick it up before applying class-based rules.
2019-10-26 11:47:24 +02:00
Avi Halachmi (:avih) a2c479c4c8 mouse shortcuts: allow using forcemousemod (e.g. shift)
The recent mouse shurtcuts commits allow customization, but ignore
forcemousemod mask (default: shift) as a modifier, for no good reason
other than following the behavior of the KB shortcuts.

Allow using forcemousemod too, which now can be used to invoke
different shortcuts, though the automatic effect of forcemousemod will
be lost for buttons which use mask with forcemousemod.

E.g. the default is:

static uint forcemousemod = ShiftMask;
...
{ XK_ANY_MOD,           Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\031"} },
...

where ttysend will be invoked for button4 with any mod when not in mouse
mode, and with shift when in mouse mode.

Now it's possible to do this:
{ ShiftMask,            Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "foo"} },
{ XK_ANY_MOD,           Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\031"} },

Which will invoke ttysend("foo") while shift is held and ttysend("\031")
otherwise. Shift still overrides mouse mode, but will now send "foo".

Previously with this setup the second binding was always invoked
because the forceousemod mask was always removed from the event.

Buttons which don't use forcemousemod behave the same as before.

This is useful e.g. for the scrollback mouse patch, which wants to
configure shift+wheel for scrollback, while keeping the normal behavior
without shift.
2019-10-24 15:34:25 +02:00
Avi Halachmi (:avih) d2b75db8d7 mouse shortcuts: don't hardcode selpaste
Because selpaste is activated on release, a release flag was added to
mouse shortcuts which controls whether activation is on press/release,
and selpaste binding to button2 was moved to config.h .

button1 remains the only hardcoded mouse button - for selection + copy.
2019-10-13 21:46:31 +02:00
Avi Halachmi (:avih) b6d280de6d mouse shortcuts: allow override for all shortcuts
Allow forceselmod to override all mouse shortcuts rather than only
selection, and rename it to forcemousemod as it's now more appropriate.

This will affect mouse shortcuts which use mask other than XK_ANY_MOD.

This does not affect the default behavior because the default mouse
shortcuts (wheel) use XK_ANY_MOD, where forceselmod already activated
the override also before this change.

Previously, if a mouse shortcut was configured with a specific mod and
forceselmod was held, then the shortcut did not execute unless the
configured mod included forceselmod.
2019-10-13 21:46:31 +02:00
Avi Halachmi (:avih) ba7f4d69af mouse shortcuts: allow same functions as kb shortcuts
Previously mouse shortcuts supported only ttywrite.

This required adding an "Arg" function ttysend - which does what the
original mouse shortcuts did.
2019-10-13 21:46:31 +02:00
Hiltjo Posthuma 2b8333f553 config.def.h: remove crlf value section
this is not used anymore.

patch sent as an ed script using RFC2549 by k0ga.
2019-08-26 17:58:47 +02:00